英语词源

• interlace 英文词源 interlace (v.) late 14c., from Middle French entrelacer , from entre- (see entre- ) + lacer (see lace ). Television sense is from 1927. Related: Interlaced ; interlacing . The noun is 1904, from the verb. 中文词源 interlace ：编结，交错 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，lace,带子，蕾丝。引申词义编织，交错。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版
• interjection 英文词源 interjection (n.) early 15c., from Middle French interjection (Old French interjeccion , 13c.), from Latin interiectionem (nominative interiectio ) "a throwing or placing between," noun of action from past participle stem of intericere , from inter- "between" (see inter- ) + -icere , comb. form of iacere "to throw" (see jet (v.)). 中文词源 interjection ：感叹词 inter-,在内，在
• interject 英文词源 interject (v.) 1570s, back-formation from interjection or else from Latin interiectus , past participle of intericere "to throw between, insert, interject" (see interjection ). Related: Interjected ; interjecting . 中文词源 interject ：插话 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-ject,投，射，词源同inject,project.引申词义插话。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源
• interior monologue 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random purpose purpose: [13] Purpose , propose [14], and propound [16] are ultimately the same word. All go back to Latin prōpōnere ‘put forward, declare’, a compound verb formed from the prefix prō - ‘forward’ and pōnere ‘place’ (source of English pose , position , etc). Its past participle prōpositus was the source o
• interior design 英文词源 interior (adj.) late 15c., from Middle French intérieur and directly from Latin interior "inner, interior, middle," comparative adjective of inter "within" (see inter- ). Meaning "of the interior parts of a country" is from 1777; meaning "internal affairs of a country or state" (as in U.S. Department of the Interior ) is from 1838. Interior decoration first attested 1807. Interior de
• interior 英文词源 interior (adj.) late 15c., from Middle French intérieur and directly from Latin interior "inner, interior, middle," comparative adjective of inter "within" (see inter- ). Meaning "of the interior parts of a country" is from 1777; meaning "internal affairs of a country or state" (as in U.S. Department of the Interior ) is from 1838. Interior decoration first attested 1807. Interior de
• interim 英文词源 interim (n.) 1540s, from Latin interim (adv.) "in the meantime, meanwhile," originally "in the midst of that," from inter- "between" (see inter- ) + im , ancient adverb from stem of pronoun is "this, that." 中文词源 interim ：暂时的，过渡的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-im,副词后缀。引申词义在中间的，暂时的，过渡的。 该词的英语词源请访问
• intergovernmental 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random mews mews: [14] In former times, a mew was a place where trained falcons were kept (etymologically the word means ‘moulting-place’; it came from Old French mue , a derivative of muer ‘moult’, which was descended from Latin mūtāre ‘change’). In the latter part of the 14th century the Royal Mews were built in London
• intergalactic 英文词源 intergalactic (adj.) 1928, from inter- + galactic . 中文词源 intergalactic ：星际间的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，galaxy,星系，星际。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intergalactic 词源， intergalactic 含义。
• interferon 英文词源 interferon (n.) 1957, coined in English, so called because it "interferes" with the reduplication of viruses. From interfere + subatomic particle suffix -on . 中文词源 interferon ：干扰素 来自interfere,干扰，干涉，-on,化学名词后缀。因其干扰病毒复制而得名。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interferon 词源， interferon 含义。
• interfering 英文词源 interloper interloper: [16] An interloper is literally someone who ‘runs between’. The word was coined in English, but based on Dutch loper , a derivative of lopen ‘run’ (to which English leap is related). It originally denoted someone who engaged in trade without authorization, and only in the 17th century took on its present-day meaning ‘interfering outsider’. = leap occ
• interfere 英文词源 interfere (v.) mid-15c., "to strike against," from Middle French enterferer "to strike each other," from entre- "between" (see entre- ) + ferir "to strike," from Latin ferire "to knock, strike," related to Latin forare "to bore, pierce" (see bore (v.), and compare punch (v.), which has both the senses "to hit" and "to make a hole in"). Figurative sense of "to meddle with, oppose unrig
• interfaith 英文词源 interfaith (adj.) 1921, from inter- + faith . 中文词源 interfaith ：不同信仰间的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，faith,信仰。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interfaith 词源， interfaith 含义。
• interface 英文词源 interface 1882 (n.), 1967 (v.), from inter- + face . Related: Interfaced ; interfacing . 中文词源 interface ：人机界面，接口 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，face,脸。比喻用法。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interface 词源， interface 含义。 interface ：分界面，接触面 词根词缀： inter-之间,相互 + face表面
• interesting 英文词源 interesting (adj.) 1711, "that concerns, important," from interest (v.). Meaning "so as to excite interest" is from 1768. Related: Interestingly . Euphemistic phrase interesting condition , etc., "pregnant" is from 1748. 中文词源 interesting ：感兴趣的 来自interest,兴趣。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interesting 词源， interesting 含义。 i
• interest 英文词源 interest interest: [15] The Latin verb interesse meant literally ‘be between’ (it was a compound of inter ‘between’ and esse ‘be’). It was used metaphorically for ‘be of concern, be important, matter’, and appears to have been borrowed into Anglo-Norman as a noun, meaning ‘what one has a legal concern in or share of’. English took this over in the 14th century as i
• interdisciplinary 英文词源 interdisciplinary (adj.) 1937, from inter- + disciplinary . 中文词源 interdisciplinary ：各学科间的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，discipline,学科。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interdisciplinary 词源， interdisciplinary 含义。
• interdiction 英文词源 interdiction (n.) mid-15c., enterdiccioun , from Latin interdictionem (nominative interdictio ) "prohibition, interdiction," noun of action from past participle stem of interdicere (see interdict ). 中文词源 interdiction ：禁运，封锁 来自interdict,禁令。引申词义禁运，封锁。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interdiction 词源， interdict
• interdict 英文词源 interdict (v.) late 13c., from Old French entredit , past participle of entredire "forbid by decree," from Latin interdicere "interpose by speech, prohibit," from inter- "between" (see inter- ) + dicere "to speak, to say" (see diction ). Related: Interdicted ; interdicting . 中文词源 interdict ：禁令，禁行圣事令 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-dict,说，命令，词源
• interdependent 英文词源 interdependent (adj.) 1817, from inter- + dependent . Related: Interdependently . 中文词源 interdependent ：相互依靠 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，dependent,依靠。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interdependent 词源， interdependent 含义。
• interdepartmental 英文词源 interdepartmental (adj.) also inter-departmental , 1861, from inter- + departmental . 中文词源 interdepartmental ：部门间的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，department,部门。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interdepartmental 词源， interdepartmental 含义。
• interdenominational 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random druid druid: [16] Druid is, not surprisingly, of Celtic origin, although English probably acquired it via French druide or the Latin plural druides . The source of these forms was Gaulish druides , which came ultimately from Old Celtic * derwíjes . There are two opposing theories on the derivation of this: one is that it comes
• intercut 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random lingerie lingerie: see linen 中文词源 intercut ：使镜头内切 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，cut,剪，切。用于拍摄术语使镜头内切。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intercut 词源， intercut 含义。
• intercultural 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random carnal carnal: [15] Carnal means literally ‘of the flesh’; it comes from late Latin carnālis , a derivative of Latin carō ‘flesh, meat’. Other English words from the same source are carnivorous ‘meateating’ [17]; carnage [16], which came via French carnage and Italian carnaggio from medieval Latin carnāticum ‘sl
• intercourse 英文词源 intercourse (n.) mid-15c., "communication to and fro," from Old French entrecours "exchange, commerce," from Late Latin intercursus "a running between, intervention," from intercursus , past participle of intercurrere "to run between," from Latin inter- "between" (see inter- ) + currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). Meaning "sexual relations" first recorded 1798, from earlier sense "
• intercostal 英文词源 intercostal (adj.) "between the ribs," 1590s; see inter- + costal . 中文词源 intercostal ：肋骨间的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-cost,肋骨，词源同accost,costal,cutlet. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intercostal 词源， intercostal 含义。
• intercontinental 英文词源 intercontinental (adj.) 1825, American English, from inter- + continental . Of missiles, from 1956. 中文词源 intercontinental ：洲际间的 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，continent,洲。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intercontinental 词源， intercontinental 含义。
• interconnect 英文词源 interconnect (v.) 1863, from inter- + connect . Related: Interconnected ; interconnecting ; interconnectedness ; interconnection . 中文词源 interconnect ：相互连接 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，connect,连接。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interconnect 词源， interconnect 含义。 interconnect ：(使)互相联系 词根词缀： inter-相互
• intercommunication 英文词源 intercom (n.) 1940, colloquial shortening of intercommunication (mid-15c., "discussion, conference;" see inter- + communication ), which is attested from 1911 in reference to systems of linked telephones. 中文词源 intercommunication ：内部通信 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，communicate,交流，通信。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intercommun
• intercom 英文词源 intercom (n.) 1940, colloquial shortening of intercommunication (mid-15c., "discussion, conference;" see inter- + communication ), which is attested from 1911 in reference to systems of linked telephones. 中文词源 intercom ：内部通信系统 缩写自intercommunication. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intercom 词源， intercom 含义。
• intercollegiate 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random tower tower: [12] The ultimate source of tower is Greek túrris , a word probably from a pre-Indo- European language of the Mediterranean region. It passed into English via Latin turris and Old French tur , tor . Turret [14] comes from the Old French diminutive turet . = turret 中文词源 intercollegiate ：学院间的 inter-
• intercity 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random catechism catechism: [16] Etymologically, catechism is ‘teaching by the spoken word’. It is a derivative of catechize [15], which comes ultimately from the Greek verb katēkhein , a compound formed from the prefix katá - ‘thoroughly’ and the verb ēkhein ‘sound, resound’ (related to English echo ). Thus originally t
• interchange 英文词源 interchange (v.) late 14c., from Old French entrechangier , from entre- (see inter- ) + changier "to change" (see change (v.)). Related: Interchanged ; interchanging . interchange (n.) 1540s, "act of exchange, from Old French entrechange , from entrechangier (see interchange (v.)). In reference to a type of road junction, 1944. 中文词源 interchange ：相互交流 inter-,在内，在
• intercept 英文词源 intercept (v.) c. 1400, from Latin interceptus , past participle of intercipere "take or seize between, to seize in passing," from inter- "between" (see inter- ) + -cipere , comb. form of capere "to take, catch" (see capable ). Related: Intercepted ; intercepting . 中文词源 intercept ：阻截，拦截 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-cept,拿，握，词源同capable,capture
• intercede 英文词源 intercede (v.) 1570s, a back-formation from intercession , or else from Latin intercedere "intervene, come between, be between," from inter- "between" (see inter- ) + cedere "go" (see cede ). Related: Interceded ; interceding . 中文词源 intercede ：求情，说情 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，-ced,走，词源同access,precede.即走进去，引申词义求情，说理。
• interbreed 英文词源 interbreed (v.) 1859, from inter- + breed . Related: Interbred ; interbreeding . 中文词源 interbreed ：杂交繁殖 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，breed,繁殖，生育。引申词义杂交繁殖。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interbreed 词源， interbreed 含义。
• interactive 英文词源 interactive (adj.) 1832, from interact , probably on model of active . Related: Interactivity . 中文词源 interactive ：相互作用的 来自interact,相互作用。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interactive 词源， interactive 含义。 interactive ：①相互作用的，相互影响的 ②交互式的 词根词缀： inter-相互 + -act-行动 + -ive形
• interact 英文词源 interact (v.) "to act on each other," 1805, from inter- + act (v.). Related: Interacted ; interacting . 中文词源 interact ：相互作用 inter-,在内，在中间，相互，act,行动，作用。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： interact 词源， interact 含义。 interact ：相互作用/影响 词根词缀： inter-相互 + -act-行动
• inter alia 英文词源 inter alia Latin, literally "amongst other things." (Latin for "among other persons" is inter alios ), from inter "among, between" (see inter- ). 中文词源 inter alia ：除了别的以外 来自拉丁语inter,在其中，alia,别的，词源同else. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： inter alia 词源， inter alia 含义。
• inter 英文词源 inter (v.) c. 1300, from Old French enterer (11c.), from Medieval Latin interrare "put in the earth, bury," from Latin in- "in" (see in- (2)) + terra "earth" (see terrain ). Related: Interred ; interring . 中文词源 inter ：埋葬 in-,进入，使，-ter,土地，词源同terrain,territory.即埋入土地。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： inter 词源， in
• intentional 英文词源 intentional (adj.) 1520s, from Medieval Latin intentionalis , from intentionem (see intention ). Intentional fallacy recorded from 1946. Related: Intentionality . 中文词源 intentional ：有意的 来自intent,意图，目的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intentional 词源， intentional 含义。 intentional ：故意的，有意图的，有意识的 词
• intention 英文词源 intention (n.) mid-14c., from Old French entencion "stretching, intensity, will, thought" (12c.), from Latin intentionem (nominative intentio ) "a stretching out, straining, exertion, effort; attention," noun of action from intendere "to turn one's attention," literally "to stretch out" (see intend ). 中文词源 intention ：意图，目的 来自intent,意图，目的。 该词的英
• intent 英文词源 intent (n.) "purpose," early 13c., from Old French entente , from Latin intentus "a stretching out," in Late Latin "intention, attention," noun use of past participle of intendere "stretch out, lean toward, strain," literally "to stretch out" (see intend ). intent (adj.) "very attentive," late 14c., from Latin intentus "attentive, eager, waiting, strained," past participle of intender
• intensive care unit 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random wog wog: see golliwog 中文词源 intensive care unit ：重症监护室 即需密切关注病室。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intensive care unit 词源， intensive care unit 含义。
• intensive 英文词源 intensive (adj.) mid-15c., from French intensif (14c.), from Latin intens- , past participle stem of intendere (see intend ). As a noun, 1813, from the adjective. Alternative intensitive is a malformation. Intensive care attested from 1958. Related: Intensively . 中文词源 intensive ：强烈的，密集的，集约的 来自intense,剧烈的，强烈的。引申词义密集的，集
• intensity 英文词源 intensity (n.) formed in English 1660s from intense + -ity . Earlier was intenseness (1610s). Sense of "extreme depth of feeling" first recorded 1830. 中文词源 intensity ：强烈，剧烈 来自intense,剧烈的，强烈的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intensity 词源， intensity 含义。 intensity ：强烈，剧烈 词根词缀： in-入,向内 +
• intensify 英文词源 intensify (v.) 1817, from intense + -ify , first attested in Coleridge, in place of intend , which he said no longer was felt as connected with intense . Middle English used intensen (v.) "to increase (something), strengthen, intensify," early 15c. Related: Intensified ; intensifying . 中文词源 intensify ：使加剧，强化 来自intense,剧烈的，强烈的。 该词的英语词
• intense 英文词源 intense (adj.) c. 1400, from Middle French intense (13c.), from Latin intensus "stretched, strained, tight," originally past participle of intendere "to stretch out, strain" (see intend ); thus, literally, "high-strung." Related: Intensely . 中文词源 intense ：剧烈的，强烈的 in-,进入，使，-tense,延伸，词源同tend,tense.引申词义拉长，绷紧，剧烈的，强烈
• intend 英文词源 intend intend: [14] The Latin verb intendere (a compound formed from the prefix in - ‘towards’ and tendere ‘stretch’) had a variety of metaphorical meanings, some of which have come through into English. Principal among them was ‘form a plan or purpose’, an extension of an earlier ‘direct or ‘stretch’ one’s thoughts towards something’, which has given English int
• intemperate 英文词源 intemperate (adj.) "characterized by excessive indulgence in a passion or appetite," late 14c., from Latin intemperatus "untempered, inclement, immoderate," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + temperantia (see temperance ). Related: Intemperately . 中文词源 intemperate ：无节制的，放纵的 in-,不，非，temperate,有节制的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词
• intelligible 英文词源 intelligible (adj.) late 14c., "able to understand," from Latin intelligibilis , intellegibilis "that can understand, that can be understood," from intellegere "to understand" (see intelligence ). In English, sense of "capable of being understood" first recorded c. 1600. Related: Intelligibly . 中文词源 intelligible ：容易理解的 intel-,在中间，来自inter-的变体，-le
• intelligentsia 英文词源 intelligentsia (n.) "the intellectual class collectively," 1905, from Russian intelligyentsia , from Latin intelligentia (see intelligence ). Perhaps via Italian intelligenzia . 中文词源 intelligentsia ：知识界 来自intelligent,聪明的，有才智的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intelligentsia 词源， intelligentsia 含义。
• intelligent 英文词源 intelligent (adj.) c. 1500, a back-formation from intelligence or else from Latin intelligentem (nominative intelligens ), present participle of intelligere , earlier intellegere (see intelligence ). Intelligent design , as a name for an alternative to atheistic cosmology and the theory of evolution, is from 1999. Related: Intelligently . 中文词源 intelligent ：聪明的，有才智
• intellectual 英文词源 intellectual (adj.) late 14c., "grasped by the understanding" (rather than by the senses), from Old French intellectuel and directly from Latin intellectualis "relating to the understanding," from intellectus "discernment, understanding," from past participle stem of intelligere "to understand, discern" (see intelligence ). Intellectual property attested from 1845. Other adjective for
• intellect 英文词源 intellect intellect: [14] Intellect and intelligent come from the same ultimate source: Latin intelligere ‘perceive, choose between’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix inter - ‘between’ and legere ‘gather, choose, read’ (source of English lecture , legible , etc). Its past participle intellectus came to be used as a noun meaning ‘perception, comprehension’
• integrity 英文词源 integrity integrity: see entire integrity (n.) c. 1400, "innocence, blamelessness; chastity, purity," from Old French integrité or directly from Latin integritatem (nominative integritas ) "soundness, wholeness, blamelessness," from integer "whole" (see integer ). Sense of "wholeness, perfect condition" is mid-15c. 中文词源 integrity ：完整，健全，诚实，正直 来自int
• integration 英文词源 integration (n.) 1610s, from French intégration and directly from Latin integrationem (nominative integratio ) "renewal, restoration," noun of action from past participle stem of integrare (see integrate ). Anti-discrimination sense is recorded from 1940 in a S.African context. 中文词源 integration ：整体，一体 来自integral,整体的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词
• integrate 英文词源 integrate (v.) 1630s, "to render (something) whole," from Latin integratus , past participle of integrare "make whole," from integer "whole" (see integer ). Meaning "to put together parts or elements and combine them into a whole" is from 1802. Integrate in the "racially desegregate" sense is a back-formation from integration , dating to the 1948 U.S. presidential contest. Related: In
• integral 英文词源 integral integral: see entire integral (adj.) late 15c., "of or pertaining to a whole," from Middle French intégral (14c.), from Medieval Latin integralis "forming a whole," from Latin integer "whole" (see integer ). Related: Integrally . As a noun, 1610s, from the adjective. 中文词源 integral ：整体的 in-,不，非，-teg,接触，词源同tangible,intact.即没有接触过的
• integer 英文词源 integer (n.) "a whole number" (opposed to fraction ), 1570s, from Latin integer (adj.) "whole, complete," figuratively, "untainted, upright," literally "untouched," from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + root of tangere "to touch" (see tangent (adj.)). The word was used earlier in English as an adjective meaning "whole, entire" (c. 1500). 中文词源 integer ：整数 in-,不，非，-teg,接触
• intangible 英文词源 intangible (adj.) 1630s, "incapable of being touched," from French intangible (c. 1500) or directly from Medieval Latin intangibilis , from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + Late Latin tangibilis "that may be touched" (see tangible ). Figurative sense of "that cannot be grasped by the mind" is from 1880. Noun meaning "anything intangible" is from 1914. Related: Intangibly . 中文词源 intan
• intake 英文词源 intake (n.) c. 1800, "place where water is taken into a channel or pipe," from verbal phrase, from in (adv.) + take (v.). Meaning "act of taking in" (food, breath, etc.) is first attested 1808. 中文词源 intake ：吸收，摄入 in-,进入，使，take,拿，带。引申词义吸收，摄入。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： intake 词源， intake 含义。
• intact 英文词源 intact intact: see entire intact (adj.) mid-15c., from Latin intactus "untouched, uninjured, undefiled," from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + tactus , past participle of tangere "to touch" (see tangent (adj.)). 中文词源 intact ：完整的 in-,不，非，-tact,接触，词源同tact,contact.即没有接触的，引申词义完整的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：
• insurmountable 英文词源 insurmountable (adj.) 1690s, from in- (1) "not, opposite of" + surmountable . Related: Insurmountably . Brachet calls French insurmontable a "ghastly philological monster." 中文词源 insurmountable ：难以超越的 in-,不，非，surmount,超越。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insurmountable 词源， insurmountable 含义。
• insurrection 英文词源 insurrection (n.) early 15c., from Middle French insurrection , from Late Latin insurrectionem (nominative insurrectio ) "a rising up," noun of action from past participle stem of insurgere "to rise up" (see insurgent ). 中文词源 insurrection ：起义，叛乱 in-,进入，使，向上，sur-,向上，-rect,树立，词源同surge,insurgent.引申词义起义，叛乱。 该词的英
• insurgent 英文词源 insurgent insurgent: [18] An insurgent is etymologically someone who ‘rises up’. The word comes from the Latin verb insurgere , which was formed from in - in the sense ‘against’ and surgere ‘rise’ (source of English surge and source ). An insurgent is hence fairly straightforwardly a rebel, someone taking part in an uprising, a belligerent who is not part of an officially
• insurance policy 英文词源 underwrite (v.) Old English underwritan "write at the foot of; subscribe;" see under + write (v.). A loan-translation of Latin subscribere (see subscribe ). Used literally at first; modern sense of "to accept the risk of insurance" (1620s) is from notion of signing a marine insurance policy. Meaning "to support by a guarantee of money" is recorded from 1890. 中文词源 insurance pol
• insure 英文词源 insure insure: [15] Insure and ensure [14] are ultimately the same word. And their common ancestor started out, in fact, as a variant of assure [14]. This came via Old French asseurer from Vulgar Latin * assēcūrāre , a compound verb formed from the Latin prefix ad - ‘to’ and the adjective sēcūrus ‘safe’ (source of English secure and sure ). Anglo-Norman had a variant form
• insurgency 英文词源 insurgency (n.) 1803, from insurgent + -cy . 中文词源 insurgency ：起义，叛乱 来自insurgent,起义，叛乱。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insurgency 词源， insurgency 含义。 insurgency ：起义，暴动，叛乱 来源于拉丁语由in-(反对)和surgere(上升)组成的复合词insurgere。 词根词缀： in-反对 + sur-上,超过 + g(
• insurance 英文词源 insurance (n.) 1550s, "engagement to marry," a variant of ensurance (see ensure ). Commercial sense of "security against loss or death in exchange for payment" is from 1650s. Assurance was the older term for this (late 16c.). 中文词源 insurance ：投保，保险 来自insure,投保。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insurance 词源， insurance 含义。 i
• insuperable 英文词源 insuperable insuperable: see super insuperable (adj.) mid-14c., "unconquerable," from Latin insuperabilis "that cannot be passed over, unconquerable," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + superabilis "that may be overcome," from superare "to overcome," from superus "one that is above," from super "over" (see super- ). Figurative use from 1650s. Related: Insuperably . 中文词源
• insupportable 英文词源 insupportable (adj.) 1520s, from French insupportable (14c.) or directly from Late Latin insupportabilis , from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + Latin supportare "to carry" (see support ). 中文词源 insupportable ：忍耐不住的，不能忍受的 in-,不，非，support,支撑，承受。即不能承受的，忍耐不住的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insu
• insult 英文词源 insult insult: [16] The - sult of insult comes from a word that meant ‘jump’. Its source was Latin insultāre ‘jump on’, a compound verb based on saltāre ‘jump’. This was a derivative of salīre ‘jump’, source in one way or another of English assail , assault , desultory , salacious , and salient . Old French took insultāre over as insulter and used it for ‘triumph
• insulin 英文词源 insulin insulin: [20] Insulin, a hormone which promotes the utilization of blood sugar, was first isolated in 1921 by F G Banting and C H Best. Its name, which was inspired by the fact that insulin is secreted by groups of cells known as the islets of Langerhans ( insula is Latin for ‘island’), was actually coined in French around 1909, and was independently proposed in English on
• insulating 英文词源 insulate (v.) 1530s, "make into an island," from Latin insulatus , from insula (see insular ). Sense of "cause a person or thing to be detached from surroundings" is from 1785. Electrical/chemical sense of "block from electricity or heat" is from 1742. Related: Insulated ; insulating . insulation (n.) 1848, "act of making (something) into an island," noun of action from insulate . Tra
• insulation 英文词源 insulation (n.) 1848, "act of making (something) into an island," noun of action from insulate . Transferred sense attested by 1798. Electrical sense is from 1767. The concrete sense of "insulating material" is recorded by 1870. 中文词源 insulation ：隔热，绝缘 来自insulate,使隔热，绝缘。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insulation 词源， in
• insulator 英文词源 insulator (n.) 1801, agent noun in Latin form from insulate . 中文词源 insulator ：隔热材料，绝缘体 来自insulate,使隔热，绝缘。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insulator 词源， insulator 含义。 insulator ：绝缘体，绝热器  词根词缀： -insul-岛 + -ator名词词尾,物
• insulate 英文词源 insulate (v.) 1530s, "make into an island," from Latin insulatus , from insula (see insular ). Sense of "cause a person or thing to be detached from surroundings" is from 1785. Electrical/chemical sense of "block from electricity or heat" is from 1742. Related: Insulated ; insulating . 中文词源 insulate ：使隔热，绝缘 来自拉丁语insula,岛，词源同isle,-ate,使。即使
• insular 英文词源 insular insular: see island insular (adj.) 1610s, "of or pertaining to an island," from Late Latin insularis , from Latin insula "island" (see isle ). Metaphoric sense "narrow, prejudiced" is 1775, from notion of being cut off from intercourse with other nations, especially with reference to the situation of Great Britain. Earlier adjective in the literal sense was insulan (mid-15c.),
• insufficient 英文词源 insufficient (adj.) late 14c., from Old French insufficient (14c.), from Latin insufficientem (nominative insufficiens ) "insufficient," from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + sufficientem (see sufficient ). Originally of persons, "inadequate, unable;" of things, from late 15c. Related: Insufficiently . 中文词源 insufficient ：不足的 in-,不，非，sufficient,足够的。
• insufferable 英文词源 insufferable (adj.) early 15c., from in- (1) "not, opposite of" + sufferable (see suffer ). Related: Insufferably . 中文词源 insufferable ：难以忍受的 in-,不，非，suffer，忍受。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insufferable 词源， insufferable 含义。
• insubstantial 英文词源 insubstantial (adj.) c. 1600, from Medieval Latin insubstantialis , from in- "not" (see in- (1)) + substantialis (see substantial ). Related: Insubstantially . 中文词源 insubstantial ：非实体的，不坚固的 in-,不，非，substantial,结实的，牢固的，实体的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insubstantial 词源， insubstantial 含义。
• insubordination 英文词源 insubordination (n.) 1790, from in- (1) "not, opposite of" + subordination . Perhaps on model of French insubordination (1788). 中文词源 insubordination ：不服从，抗命 in-,不，非，subordinate,服从。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： insubordination 词源， insubordination 含义。
• instrumentation 英文词源 instrumentation (n.) "composition and arrangement of music for instruments," 1845, from French instrumentation , from instrument (see instrument ) + -ation . 中文词源 instrumentation ：仪器，仪表 来自instrument,工具，仪器。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： instrumentation 词源， instrumentation 含义。
• instrumentalist 英文词源 instrumentalist (n.) 1823, from instrumental in the musical sense + -ist . 中文词源 instrumentalist ：乐器演奏者 来自instrument,乐器。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： instrumentalist 词源， instrumentalist 含义。
• instrumental 英文词源 instrumental (adj.) late 14c., "of the nature of an instrument," from Old French instrumental , from Medieval Latin instrumentalis , from Latin instrumentum (see instrument ). Meaning "serviceable, useful" is from c. 1600. Of music, c. 1500; noun meaning "musical composition for instruments only" is attested by 1940. Related: Instrumentally ; instrumentality . 中文词源 instrumenta
• instrument 英文词源 instrument instrument: [13] Instrument comes from the same source as instruct : the Latin verb instruere ‘build, prepare, equip, teach’. From it was derived the noun instrūmentum , which meant ‘tool, equipment’. When introduced into English via Old French at the end of the 13th century it was used for a ‘musical instrument’, but the more general ‘implement’ and the me
• instructor 英文词源 instructor (n.) mid-15c., from Old French instructeur and directly from Medieval Latin instructor "teacher" (in classical Latin, "preparer"), agent noun from instruere (see instruct ). 中文词源 instructor ：指导者，导师 来自instruct,指示。引申词义指导者，导师。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： instructor 词源， instructor 含义。 i
• instruction 英文词源 instruction (n.) c. 1400, instruccioun , "action or process of teaching," from Old French instruccion (14c.), from Latin instructionem (nominative instructio ) "building, arrangement, teaching," from past participle stem of instruere "arrange, inform, teach," from in- "on" (see in- (2)) + struere "to pile, build" (see structure (n.)). Meaning "an authoritative direction telling someon
• instruct 英文词源 instruct instruct: [15] The - struct of instruct occurs also in construction , destruction , structure , etc. It comes from the past participle of Latin struere ‘build’. In the case of instruct , combination with the prefix in - produced instruere ‘build, prepare, equip, teach’, whose past participle stem instruct - formed the basis of the English verb. = construct , destroy ,