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sputum

英式英标[\'spjʊtəm]
美式音标[\'spjuːtəm]

n. [生理] 痰；唾液

中文词源

sputum 痰

来自拟声词根辅音丛 sp-,吐，喷出，比较 spate,spew,spit,spout,sputter.引申词义痰。

英文词源

sputum: sputum: see spit
sputum (n.): 1690s, from Latin sputum, noun use of neuter past participle of spuere "to spit" (see spew (v.)).

实用例句

1. blood in the sputum: 痰中的血丝

2. In disease states, it does appear in the sputum.: 处于病态时, 它必然在痰中出现.

3. The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.: 痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞.

4. Examination of the sputum for neoplastic cells may establish the diagnosis in some cases.: 检查痰中瘤细胞,可对某些病例作出诊断.

5. The onset is sudden with cough, rusty sputum, marked fever and rigors.: 突然发病,咳嗽、咳铁锈痰, 高热及寒颤.

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