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vibrate


  • 英式英标[\'vaɪbret]
  • 美式音标[vaɪ\'breɪt]

vi. 振动;颤动;摇摆;踌躇

vt. 使振动;使颤动

中文词源

vibrate 颤动

来自拉丁语vibrare,前后移动,颤动,来自PIE*weip,转,摇摆,来自PIE*wei的扩大形式,词源同wipe,wire.

英文词源

vibrate
vibrate: [17] Vibrate comes from Latin vibrāre ‘move quickly to and fro, shake’. This went back ultimately to a prehistoric Indo-European base *wib-, *weib- ‘move quickly to and fro’, which also produced English weave ‘move to and fro’ (as in ‘weave through the traffic’), whip, and wipe.
=> weave, whip, wipe
vibrate (v.)
1610s (intransitive) "move to and fro;" 1660s, "swing to and fro;" from Latin vibratus, past participle of vibrare "set in tremulous motion, move quickly to and fro, quiver, tremble, shake," from PIE *wib-ro-, from root *weip- "to turn, vacillate, tremble ecstatically, move quickly to and fro" (cognates: Lithuanian wyburiu "to wag" (the tail), Danish vippe, Dutch wippen "to swing," Old English wipan "to wipe"). Transitive sense "cause to vibrate" is from c. 1700. Related: Vibrated; vibrating.

实用例句

1. The rough road made the car vibrate.
坑坑洼洼的道路使车颠得厉害.
来自《简明英汉词典》
2. "Opium" is a provocative, sensual, and voluptuous fragrance which makes all your senses vibrate.
“鸦片”是一种刺激性的、能引起感官快感的香料,能使你所有的感官兴奋起来。
来自柯林斯例句
3. It's important to tighten up the wheels properly, otherwise they vibrate loose and fall off.
把轮子拧紧是很重要的,否则它们会因振动松动、脱落。
来自柯林斯例句
4. The ear has a set of filaments to vibrate in resonance with incoming sound-waves.
耳朵里有一组细丝能和进入的声波产生共振。
来自柯林斯例句
5. The ground shook and the cliffs seemed to vibrate.
大地在摇晃,悬崖好像在颤动。
来自辞典例句