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今天是:

withstand


  • 英式英标[wɪð\'stænd]
  • 美式音标[wɪð\'stænd]

vt. 抵挡;禁得起;反抗

vi. 反抗

中文词源

withstand 承受,抵抗

with-,相反,stand,站,站立。引申词义相反站着,承受,抵抗。

英文词源

withstand (v.)
Old English wiðstandan "resist, oppose," from wið "against" (see with) + standan "to stand" (see stand (v.)); perhaps a loan-translation of Latin resistere "to resist" (see resist). Similar formation in Old Norse viðstanda, Old Frisian withstonda, Old High German widarstan, German widerstehen. In 14c. and early 15c., withsit was in use with the same meaning. Related: Withstood; withstanding.

实用例句

1. The fabric is strong enough to withstand harsh processing.
这种织物非常结实,能经受粗加工。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes.
墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Their arguments do not withstand the most superficial scrutiny.
他们的论据经不起一点推敲。
来自柯林斯例句
4. They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。
来自柯林斯例句
5. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
来自《权威词典》