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go Dutch词源

发布于:2025-07-05 03:55浏览量:193文/优校网

英文词源

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uproaryoudaoicibaDictYouDict
uproar: [16] Uproar has no direct etymological connection with roar. It originally meant ‘uprising, insurrection’, and was borrowed from Dutch oproer. This is a compound formed from op ‘up’ and roer ‘movement’. It was first used in English by William Tindale, in his 1526 translation of the Bible (for Acts 21:38 he has ‘that Egyptian which made an uproar, and led out into the wilderness about four thousand men’). The sense ‘loud outcry’, which was inspired of course by the similarity of roar, emerged as early as the 1540s.

中文词源

go Dutch(各自付账):精明小气的荷兰人

英语单词Dutch原本是“荷兰人”的意思,但是短语go Dutch并非“去荷兰”,而是“各自付账”、“费用平摊”的意思,即我们常说的AA制。这是为什么呢?原来,17世纪,荷兰赢得独立后,凭借捕鱼业,荷兰迅速积累了大量资本,然后投入至造船业,成为世界上造船业最发达的国家,拥有全球最多的商船。承揽了世界海上运输的大部分业务,所以人送外号“海上马车夫”。荷兰人善于经商,银行业和股票证券业十分发达,成为了欧洲的金融中心。荷兰人在商业上的巨大成功,不免让英国人心头酸酸的,因此便将荷兰人与奸商形象联系起来,将“精明小气”等刻板印象强加于人,并嘲讽性地创造出go Dutch这样的短语,意思是“像荷兰人那样各自付账”。

go Dutch:各自付账,费用平摊

该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:go Dutch 词源,go Dutch 含义。