英语词源

• divisor 英文词源 divisor (n.) early 15c., Latin agent noun from dividere (see divide (v.)). 中文词源 divisor ：除数 来自divide, 分开。用作数学名词除数。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： divisor 词源， divisor 含义。
• division 英文词源 division (n.) late 14c., from Old French division , from Latin divisionem (nominative divisio ), from divid- , stem of dividere (see divide ). Military sense is first recorded 1590s. Mathematical sense is from early 15c. The mathematical division sign supposedly was invented by British mathematician John Pell (1611-1685) who taught at Cambridge and Amsterdam. 中文词源 division ：分
• divinity 英文词源 divinity (n.) c. 1300, "science of divine things;" late 14c., "quality of being divine," also "a divine being," from Old French devinité (12c.), from Latin divinitatem (nominative divinitas ), from divinus (see divine (adj.)). 中文词源 divinity ：神性 来自divine, 神的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： divinity 词源， divinity 含义。
• dividend 英文词源 dividend (n.) late 15c., from Middle French dividende "a number divided by another," from Latin dividendum "thing to be divided," neuter gerundive of dividere (see divide ). Mathematical sense is from 1540s. Meaning "portion of interest on a loan, stock, etc." is from 1620s. Related: Dividends . 中文词源 dividend ：红利，股息 来自divide, 分开。用于经济学术语红利，
• divide 英文词源 divide divide: [14] Etymologically, divide shares its underlying notion of ‘separation’ with widow ‘woman parted from or bereft of her husband’, which comes ultimately from the same source. English acquired it from Latin dīvidere ‘split up, divide’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘apart’ and - videre , a verbal element meaning ‘separate’ whi
• divestment 英文词源 divest (v.) 1560s, devest (modern spelling is c. 1600), from Middle French devester "strip of possessions," from Old French desvestir , from des- "away" (see dis- ) + vestir "to clothe" (see vest (v.)). The figurative sense of "strip of possessions" is earliest in English; reflexive sense of "to strip oneself of" is from c. 1600. Economic sense (implied in divestment ) is from 1955. R
• divest 英文词源 divest divest: see vest divest (v.) 1560s, devest (modern spelling is c. 1600), from Middle French devester "strip of possessions," from Old French desvestir , from des- "away" (see dis- ) + vestir "to clothe" (see vest (v.)). The figurative sense of "strip of possessions" is earliest in English; reflexive sense of "to strip oneself of" is from c. 1600. Economic sense (implied in dive
• divert 英文词源 divert (v.) early 15c., from Middle French divertir (14c.), from Latin divertere "to turn in different directions," blended with devertere "turn aside," from dis- "aside" and de- "from" + vertere "to turn" (see versus ). Related: Diverted ; diverting . 中文词源 divert ：转移 来自diverse, 转开，转移。-t,过去分词后缀。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文
• diversion 英文词源 diversion (n.) early 15c., "diverse condition;" c. 1600 "act of diverting," from Middle French diversion , from Late Latin diversionem (nominative diversio ), noun of action from past participle stem of Latin divertere (see divert ). Sense of "amusement, entertainment" is first recorded 1640s. Hence, divertimento (1823), from the Italian form; originally "a musical composition designe
• diversify 英文词源 diversify (v.) late 15c., from Old French diversifier (13c.) "to make diverse," from Medieval Latin diversificare , from Latin diversus (see diverse ). Economic sense is from 1939. Related: Diversified ; diversifying . 中文词源 diversify ：多样化经营 来自diverse, 多样的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： diversify 词源， diversify 含义。 div
• diverse 英文词源 diverse diverse: [13] Diverse is one of a small family of English words, including also divers , divert , and divorce , which come ultimately from Latin dīvertere . This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘aside’ and vertere ‘turn’ (source of English verse , version , vertebra , etc and related to worth ), and hence meant literally ‘turn aside, turn out of the
• diverge 英文词源 diverge diverge: see verge diverge (v.) 1660s, from Modern Latin divergere "go in different directions," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + vergere "to bend, turn" (see verge (v.)). Originally a term in optics; the figurative sense is 19c. Related: Diverged ; diverging . 中文词源 diverge ：分叉 di-, 分开，散开，来自dis-变体。-verge, 转，词源同converge, versus. 即转
• dive 英文词源 dive dive: [OE] Old English dyfan ‘dive’ came from a prehistoric Germanic * dūbjan . This was a derivative of the base * d(e)ub -, a variant of which, * d(e)up -, was the source of English deep and dip . The colloquial use of the noun for a disreputable bar, nightclub, etc, which comes from 1880s America, is probably a reference to someone ‘diving’ out of sight into such an e
• divan 英文词源 divan divan: [16] The word divan has a long and spectacularly variegated semantic history. It started out as Persian dēvān , which originally meant ‘small book’. This came to be used specifically for ‘account book’, and eventually for ‘accountant’s office’. From this its application broadened out to cover various official chambers and the bodies which occupied them, su
• diva 英文词源 diva diva: see divine diva (n.) "distinguished woman singer, prima donna," 1883, from Italian diva "goddess, fine lady," from Latin diva "goddess," fem. of divus "divine (one);" see divine (adj.). 中文词源 diva ：女神，女歌唱家 来自PIE*dyeu, 照耀，词源同diva, divine,Zeus. 原义为女神，后来指女歌唱家。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：
• diurnal 英文词源 diurnal diurnal: see journey diurnal (adj.) late 14c., from Late Latin diurnalis "daily," from Latin dies "day" + -urnus , an adjectival suffix denoting time (compare hibernus "wintery"). Dies "day" is from PIE root *dyeu- "to shine" (cognates: Sanskrit diva "by day," Welsh diw , Breton deiz "day;" Armenian tiw ; Lithuanian diena ; Old Church Slavonic dini , Polish dzień , Russian de
• diuretic 英文词源 diuretic c. 1400 (adjective and noun), from Old French diuretique , from Late Latin diureticus , from Greek diouretikos "prompting urine," from diourein "urinate," from dia "through" (see dia- ) + ourein "urinate," from ouron (see urine ). 中文词源 diuretic ：利尿的 dia-, 穿过。-ur, 尿，词源同urine, urinate. 比较diabetic. 即导尿的，利尿的。 该词的英语词源
• ditzy 英文词源 ditzy (adj.) also ditsy , "stupid, scatterbrained" (especially of women), by 1973, U.S. slang, of unknown origin; one guess is that it is related to earlier U.S. black slang dicty (1926) "conceited, snobbish," also of unknown origin, but the sense is very difficult. The noun ditz (1982) appears to be a back-formation. 中文词源 ditzy ：愚蠢的 词源不详。 该词的英语词源
• ditty 英文词源 ditty (n.) "short song," c. 1300, from Old French ditie "composition, poem, treatise," from Latin dictatum "thing dictated," neuter past participle of dictare "dictate" (see dictate (v.)). 中文词源 ditty ：小调，小曲 来自拉丁语dictatum, 说，说唱，词源同diction. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： ditty 词源， ditty 含义。
• ditto 英文词源 ditto ditto: [17] Ditto is a precisely parallel formation to English said ‘aforementioned’ (as in ‘the said John Smith’). It is the Tuscan dialect version of Italian detto , which comes from dictus , the past participle of Latin dīcere ‘say’ (source of English dictionary and a vast range of related words). It was originally used in Italian to avoid repeating the name of t
• ditransitive 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random mischief mischief: [13] Etymologically, mischief is something that ‘happens amiss’. The word comes from Old French meschef , a derivative of the verb meschever ‘meet with misfortune’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix mis - ‘wrongly, amiss’ and chever ‘happen’ (which came ultimately from Latin caput
• dither 英文词源 dither (v.) 1640s, "to quake, tremble," phonetic variant of Middle English didderen (late 14c.), which is of uncertain origin. The sense of "vacillate, be anxious" is from 1819. Related: Dithered ; dithering . 中文词源 dither ：踌躇 来自古英语didderen变体，踌躇，蹒跚。词源可能同dawdle, diddle, doodle, doddle. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：
• ditch 英文词源 ditch ditch: [OE] Like its close relative dyke [13], ditch probably comes ultimately from a long-lost language once spoken on the shores of the Baltic. Its source-word seems to have represented an all-embracing notion of ‘excavation’, including not just the hole dug but also the mound formed from the excavated earth (which perhaps supports the suggestion that dig belongs to the sa
• disunite 英文词源 disunite (v.) 1560s (implied in disunited ); see dis- + unite . Related: Disuniting . 中文词源 disunite ：使不统一 dis-, 不，非，使相反。-unite, 统一。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disunite 词源， disunite 含义。
• disturb 英文词源 disturb disturb: see trouble disturb (v.) c. 1300, "to stop or hinder," from Old French destorber (Old North French distourber ) and directly from Latin disturbare "throw into disorder," from dis- "completely" (see dis- ) + turbare "to disorder, disturb," from turba "turmoil" (see turbid ). Meaning "to frighten" is late 13c.; that of "to stir up, agitate" is c. 1300. Related: Disturbe
• distrust 英文词源 distrust early 15c. (v.); 1510s (n.), from dis- + trust . "The etymologically correct form is mistrust , in which both elements are Teutonic" [Klein]. Related: Distrusted ; distrusting ; distrustful ; distrustfully ; distrustfulness . 中文词源 distrust ：不信任 dis-, 不，非，使相反。trust, 相信，信任。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distru
• district 英文词源 district district: [17] District started life as the past participle of the verb which gave English distrain [13] and strain . It came via French district from medieval Latin districtus ; this meant literally ‘seized, compelled’, and hence was used as a noun in the sense ‘seizure of offenders’, and hence ‘exercise of justice’, and finally ‘area in which justice is so exe
• distribute 英文词源 distribute distribute: see tribe distribute (v.) early 15c., "to deal out or apportion," from Latin distributus , past participle of distribuere "to divide, distribute" (see distribution ). Related: Distributable ; distributed ; distributing . 中文词源 distribute ：分发 dis-, 分开，散开。-tribute, 分配，词源同tribute, contribution. 即分配，分发。 该词的英语
• distress 英文词源 distress (n.) late 13c., "circumstance that causes anxiety or hardship," from Old French destresse , from Vulgar Latin *districtia "restraint, affliction, narrowness, distress," from Latin districtus , past participle of distringere "draw apart, hinder," also, in Medieval Latin "compel, coerce," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + stringere "draw tight, press together" (see strain (v.)).
• distraught 英文词源 distraught distraught: see straight distraught (adj.) late 14c., alteration (Englishing) of earlier distract (perhaps by association with other past participle forms in -ght , such as caught, bought, brought ), mid-14c., past participle of distracten "derange the intellect of, drive mad" (see distract ). 中文词源 distraught ：发狂的 来自distract, 分心。-ght,拼写模仿ca
• distract 英文词源 distract (v.) mid-14c., "to draw asunder or apart, to turn aside" (literal and figurative), from Latin distractus , past participle of distrahere "draw in different directions," from dis- "away" (see dis- ) + trahere "to draw" (see tract (n.1)). Sense of "to throw into a state of mind in which one knows not how to act" is from 1580s. Related: Distracted ; distracting ; distractedly ;
• distort 英文词源 distort (v.) 1580s, from Latin distortus , past participle of distorquere "to twist different ways, distort," from dis- "completely" + torquere "to twist" (see torque (n.)). Related: Distorted ; distorting . 中文词源 distort ：扭曲 dis-, 加强，完全的。-tort, 弯曲，词源同turn, contort. 即完全弯曲的，扭曲的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版
• distinguished 英文词源 distinguished (adj.) c. 1600, "separate," past participle adjective from distinguish . Sense of "famous, celebrated," recorded from 1714; meaning "having an air of distinction" is from 1748. 中文词源 distinguished ：卓越的，著名的 来自distinguish, 区分。引申词义与众不同的，卓越的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distinguished 词源
• distinguish 英文词源 distinguish (v.) 1560s, from Middle French distinguiss- , stem of distinguer , or directly from Latin distinguere "to separate between, keep separate, mark off, distinguish," perhaps literally "separate by pricking," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + -stinguere "to prick" (compare extinguish and Latin instinguere "to incite, impel"). Watkins says "semantic transmission obscure;" the sen
• distinct 英文词源 distinct distinct: [14] Etymologically, distinct is the past participle of distinguish . It comes from distinctus , past participle of Latin distinguere ‘separate, discriminate’ (source, via the present stem of Old French distinguer , of English distinguish [16]). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘apart’ and the verbal element - stinguere ‘prick, stick’
• distillery 英文词源 distillery (n.) 1670s, "act of distilling;" see distill + -ery . Meaning "place for distilling" is from 1759. 中文词源 distillery ：酿酒厂 来自distill, 蒸馏，酿酒。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distillery 词源， distillery 含义。
• distill 英文词源 distill (v.) also distil , late 14c., from Old French distiller (14c.), from Latin distillare "trickle down in minute drops," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + stillare "to drip, drop," from stilla "drop." Related: Distilled ; distilling . 中文词源 distill ：蒸馏，酿酒 dis-, 分开，散开。-stilla, 滴，词源同instill. 引申词义蒸馏，酿酒。 该词的英语词源请
• distend 英文词源 distend distend: see tend distend (v.) c. 1400, from Latin distendere "to swell or stretch out, extend," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + tendere "to stretch" (see tenet ). Related: Distended ; distending . 中文词源 distend ：膨胀 dis-, 分开，散开。-tend,延伸，词源同tend, intend. 即伸展开，膨胀。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distend 词
• distemper 英文词源 distemper distemper: English has two distinct words distemper , although ultimately they come from the same source, Latin temperāre ‘mingle’ (source of English temper , temperate , and temperature ). This formed the basis of two separate medieval Latin verbs, both compounded from the prefix dis - but using it in quite different ways. Dis - in the sense ‘reversal of a current st
• distaste 英文词源 distaste (n.) 1590s, from dis- + taste . 中文词源 distaste ：反感 dis-, 不，非，使相反。taste, 口味。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distaste 词源， distaste 含义。
• distant 英文词源 distant (adj.) late 14c., from Old French distant (14c.), from Latin distantem (nominative distans ), present participle of distare "to stand apart, be remote" (see distance (n.)). Related: Distantly . 中文词源 distant ：远距离的 来自distance, 距离。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distant 词源， distant 含义。
• distance 英文词源 distance distance: [13] Etymologically, things that are distant stand far apart from each other. The word comes via Old French from Latin distantia , an abstract noun formed from distāns , the present participle of distāre ‘be remote’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘apart’ and stāre ‘stand’ (source of English state , station , statue , etc and re
• distal 英文词源 distal (adj.) 1808, formed from distant + -al (1) on model of central , dorsal , ventral , etc. 中文词源 distal ：远端的 词源同distance, 距离。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： distal 词源， distal 含义。
• distaff 英文词源 distaff distaff: [OE] The compound noun distaff ‘rod for holding flax, wool, etc in spinning’ was a late Old English formation from * dis ‘bunch of flax’ (a word which survives in bedizen [17], a derivative of the obsolete dizen , which originally meant ‘put flax on to a rod’ and hence ‘dress up in finery’) and staff . The now fairly archaic use of phrases such as dist
• dissuade 英文词源 dissuade dissuade: see persuade dissuade (v.) 1510s, from Middle French dissuader and directly from Latin dissuadere "to advise against, oppose by argument," from dis- "off, against" (see dis- ) + suadere "to urge" (see suasion ). Related: Dissuaded ; dissuading . 中文词源 dissuade ：劝阻 dis-, 不，非，使相反。-suade, 甜，劝说，词源同sweet, persuade. 即相反的劝
• dissonance 英文词源 dissonance (n.) early 15c., "disagreement," from Middle French dissonance and directly from Late Latin dissonantia , from Latin dissonantem (see dissonant ). Figurative use dates from 1875. 中文词源 dissonance ：不和 dis-, 不，非，使相反。-son,声音，词源同sound, consonance. 即不同的声音，引申词义不和。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版
• dissolve 英文词源 dissolve dissolve: see solve dissolve (v.) late 14c. (transitive and intransitive) "to break up" (of material substances), from Latin dissolvere "to loosen up, break apart," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + solvere "to loose, loosen" (see solve ). Meaning "to disband" (an assembly) is early 15c. Related: Dissolved ; dissolving . 中文词源 dissolve ：溶解 dis-, 分开，散开。-
• dissolution 英文词源 dissolution (n.) late 14c., "separation into parts," also "frivolity, moral laxness, dissolute living," from Old French dissolution (12c.) and directly from Latin dissolutionem (nominative dissolutio ) "a dissolving, destroying, interruption, dissolution," noun of action from past participle stem of dissolvere (see dissolve ). 中文词源 dissolution ：解除，解体 dis-, 分开，散
• dissolute 英文词源 dissolute (adj.) late 14c., "loose, negligent, morally or religiously lax," from Latin dissolutus "loose, disconnected," past participle of dissolvere "loosen up" (see dissolve ). A figurative use of the classical Latin word. Related: Dissolutely ; dissoluteness . 中文词源 dissolute ：放纵的 dis-, 分开，散开。-solut, 松开，词源同solve. 即松散开，引申词义放纵
• dissociate 英文词源 dissociate (v.) 1610s (implied in dissociated ), from Latin dissociatus , past participle of dissociare "to separate from companionship, disunite, set at variance," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + sociare "to join," from socius "companion" (see social (adj.)). Attested from 1540s as a past participle adjective meaning "separated." 中文词源 dissociate ：否认联系 dis-, 不，非，
• dissipate 英文词源 dissipate (v.) early 15c., from Latin dissipatus , past participle of dissipare "to spread abroad, scatter, disperse; squander, disintegrate," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + supare "to throw, scatter," from PIE *swep- "to throw, sling, cast" (cognates: Lithuanian supu "to swing, rock," Old Church Slavonic supo "to strew"). Related: Dissipated ; dissipates ; dissipating . 中文词源
• dissimulate 英文词源 dissimulate (v.) 1530s, from Latin dissimulatus , past participle of dissimulare "to disguise, hide, conceal, keep secret," from dis- (see dis- ) + simulare (see simulate ). Related: Dissimulated ; dissimulating . 中文词源 dissimulate ：掩饰 dis-, 强调，整个的。simulate, 假装，模仿。即模仿出来的，看起来像真的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源
• dissimilar 英文词源 dissimilar (adj.) 1620s, from dis- + similar ; perhaps on analogy of French dissimilaire . Related: Dissimilarity . 中文词源 dissimilar ：不一致的 dis-, 不，非，使相反。similar, 一致的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： dissimilar 词源， dissimilar 含义。 dissimilar ：不同的，不相似的 词根词缀： dis-否定,相反 + -simil-相
• dissident 英文词源 dissident (adj.) 1530s, from Latin dissidentem (nominative dissidens ), present participle of dissidere "to be remote; disagree, be removed from," literally "to sit apart," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary ). dissident (n.) 1766, in reference to Protestants, from dissident (adj.). In the political sense first used 1940, coinciding with the rise of 20c. to
• disservice 英文词源 disservice (n.) 1590s; see dis- + service . Perhaps formed on analogy of French desservice (16c.). 中文词源 disservice ：损害，中伤 dis-, 不，非，使相反。service, 服务，效劳。即相反的服务，引申词义损害，中伤。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disservice 词源， disservice 含义。
• dissertation 英文词源 dissertation (n.) 1610s, "discussion, debate," from Latin dissertationem (nominative dissertatio ) "discourse," noun of action from past participle stem of dissertare "debate, argue, examine, harangue," frequentative of disserere "discuss, examine," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + serere "to arrange words" (see series ). Sense of "formal, written treatise" is 1650s. 中文词源 disse
• dissent 英文词源 dissent dissent: see sense dissent (v.) early 15c., from Latin dissentire "differ in sentiments, disagree, be at odds, contradict, quarrel," from dis- "differently" (see dis- ) + sentire "to feel, think" (see sense (n.)). Related: Dissented ; dissenting . The noun is 1580s, from the verb. Has there ever been a society which has died of dissent? Several have died of conformity in our l
• dissemble 英文词源 dissemble dissemble: see similar dissemble (v.) early 15c. (implied in dissemblable ), apparently a variant of Middle English dissimule (influenced by Middle French dessembler or English resemble ), late 14c., from Old French dissimuler , from Latin dissimulare (see dissimulation ). Related: Dissembled ; dissembling . 中文词源 dissemble ：掩饰 改编自dissimulate, 掩饰。 该词
• disrupt 英文词源 disrupt disrupt: see rout disrupt (v.) 1650s, but rare before c. 1820, from Latin disruptus , past participle of disrumpere (see disruption ). Or perhaps a back-formation from disruption . Related: Disrupted ; disrupting . 中文词源 disrupt ：使中断 dis-, 分开。-rupt, 断开。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disrupt 词源， disrupt 含义。 disrupt
• dissect 英文词源 dissect dissect: see section dissect (v.) c. 1600, from Latin dissectus , past participle of dissecare "to cut to pieces" (see dissection ). Or perhaps a back-formation from dissection . Related: Dissected ; dissecting . 中文词源 dissect ：解剖 dis-, 分开。-sect, 剪，切，词源同section, segment.即解开，引申词义解剖。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英
• disrobe 英文词源 disrobe (v.) 1580s in intransitive sense of "to undress" (oneself); see dis- + robe . Related: Disrobed ; disrobing . Transitive sense is from 1580s. 中文词源 disrobe ：脱衣服 dis-, 不，非，使相反。robe, 衣服，袍子。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disrobe 词源， disrobe 含义。
• disrepute 英文词源 disrepute (n.) 1650s, from dis- + repute (n.). 中文词源 disrepute ：不敬 dis-, 不，非，使相反。repute, 尊敬，声望。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disrepute 词源， disrepute 含义。
• disrepair 英文词源 disrepair (n.) 1798, from dis- + repair (n.). 中文词源 disrepair ：失修 dis-, 不，非，使相反。repair, 修复，修理。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disrepair 词源， disrepair 含义。
• disregard 英文词源 disregard (v.) 1640s, from dis- + regard . Related: Disregarded ; disregarding . As a noun, from 1660s. 中文词源 disregard ：不理会，不顾 dis-, 不，非，使相反。regard, 关切，关心。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disregard 词源， disregard 含义。 disregard ：不顾，漠视，忽视 词根词缀： dis-否定 + regard看待
• disquisition 英文词源 disquisition (n.) c. 1600, "subject for investigation," also "systematic search," from Latin disquisitionem (nominative disquisitio ) "an inquiry, investigation," noun of action from past participle stem of disquirere "inquire," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + quaerere "seek, ask" (see query (v.)). Sense of "long speech" first recorded 1640s. 中文词源 disquisition ：专题演讲
• disquiet 英文词源 disquiet (v.) 1520s, from dis- + quiet . Related: Disquieted ; disquieting . As a noun, from 1570s. 中文词源 disquiet ：不安 dis-, 不，非，使相反。quiet, 安静。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disquiet 词源， disquiet 含义。
• disqualify 英文词源 disqualify (v.) 1718 (implied in disqualified ), from dis- + qualify . Related: Disqualifying . 中文词源 disqualify ：使不合格，取消资质 dis-, 不，非，使相反。qualify, 使符合资质，合格。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disqualify 词源， disqualify 含义。
• dispute 英文词源 dispute dispute: [13] Dispute comes via Old French disputer from Latin disputāre , a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘separately’ and putāre ‘consider, reckon, think’ (source of a wide range of English words, from computer to reputation ). It was originally a commercial term, denoting the calculation of a sum by considering each of its items separately, but its me
• disprove 英文词源 disprove (v.) late 14c., from Old French desprover "refute, contradict," from des- (see dis- ) + prover (see prove ). Related: Disproved ; disproving . 中文词源 disprove ：证明是错误的 dis-, 不，非，使相反。prove, 证实。即相反的证明，反驳，证明是错误的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disprove 词源， disprove 含义。
• disproportion 英文词源 disproportion (n.) 1550s; see dis- + proportion . 中文词源 disproportion ：不均衡 dis-, 不，非，使相反。proportion, 按比例。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disproportion 词源， disproportion 含义。
• dispossess 英文词源 dispossess (v.) late 15c., from Old French despossesser "to dispossess," from des- (see dis- ) + possesser (see possess ). Related: Dispossessed ; dispossessing . 中文词源 dispossess ：剥夺 dis-, 不，非，使相反。possess, 占有，拥有。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： dispossess 词源， dispossess 含义。
• disposed 英文词源 disposed (adj.) mid-14c., "inclined, in the mood," past participle adjective from dispose . Meaning "in a certain condition" is late 14c.; "arranged" is 15c. 中文词源 disposed ：倾向于 来自dispose, 安排，布置，引申词义倾向。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： disposed 词源， disposed 含义。
• dispose 英文词源 dispose dispose: see position dispose (v.) late 14c., from Old French disposer (13c.) "arrange, order, control, regulate" (influenced in form by poser "to place"), from Latin disponere "put in order, arrange, distribute," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + ponere "to put, place" (past participle positus ; see position (n.)). Related: Disposed ; disposing . 中文词源 dispose ：安排，
• disposable 英文词源 disposable (adj.) 1640s, "that may be done without;" see dispose + -able . Meaning "designed to be discarded after one use" is from 1943, originally of diapers, soon of everything; replaced throw-away (1928) in this sense. First recorded use of disposable income (preserving the older sense) is from 1948. 中文词源 disposable ：一次性的 来自dispose, 处理。 该词的英语词
• disport 英文词源 disport disport: see sport disport (v.) late 14c., from Anglo-French disporter "divert, amuse," from Old French desporter "to seek amusement," literally "carry away" (the mind from serious matters), from des- "away" (see dis- ) + porter "to carry," from Latin portare "to carry" (see port (n.1)). Compare disporter "a minstrel or jester" (early 15c.). 中文词源 disport ：自娱自乐
• displease 英文词源 displease (v.) early 14c., from Old French desplais- , present tense stem of desplaisir "to displease" (13c.), from Latin displicere "displease," from dis- "not" (see dis- ) + placere "to please" (see please ). Related: Displeased ; displeasing . 中文词源 displease ：不悦 dis-, 不，非，使相反。please, 取悦，请。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版：
• display 英文词源 display display: [14] Display originally meant ‘unfold’, and it is related not to modern English play but to ply . It comes via Old French despleier (whose modern French descendant, déployer , is the source of English deploy [18]) from Latin displicāre . This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘un-’ and plicāre ‘fold’ (source of or related to English accom
• displace 英文词源 displace (v.) 1550s, from Middle French desplacer (15c.), from des- (see dis- ) + placer "to place." Related: Displaced ; displacing . Displaced person "refugee" is from 1944. 中文词源 displace ：取代 dis-, 不，非，使相反。place, 地方。即放在别的地方，取代。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： displace 词源， displace 含义。 displa
• dispirited 英文词源 dismay (v.) late 13c., dismaien , from Old French *desmaier (attested only in past participle dismaye ), from Latin de- intensive prefix + Old French esmaier "to trouble, disturb," from Vulgar Latin *exmagare "divest of power or ability" (source of Italian smagare "to weaken, dismay, discourage"), from ex- (see ex- ) + Germanic stem *mag- "power, ability" (cognates: Old High German ma
• disperse 英文词源 disperse (v.) late 14c., from Latin dispersus , past participle of dispergere "to scatter," from dis- "apart, in every direction" (see dis- ) + spargere "to scatter" (see sparse ). The Latin word is glossed in Old English by tostregdan . Related: Dispersed ; dispersing . 中文词源 disperse ：驱散 dis-, 分开，散开。-sper, 散开，词源同spread, sparse. 该词的英语词源
• dispenser 英文词源 dispenser (n.) c. 1400, "one who administers" (a household, etc.), c. 1200 in surnames, from Anglo-French dispensour , Old French despenseor , from Latin dispensatorem , agent noun from dispensare (see dispense ). Meaning "a container that dispenses in fixed measure" is from 1918. 中文词源 dispenser ：自动取款机，自动售货机 来自dispense, 分配，分发。用于指自动
• dispense 英文词源 dispense dispense: [14] Dispense comes ultimately from Latin dispendere ‘weigh out’ (partial source of English spend ). This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘away’ and pendere ‘weigh’, a relative of pendēre ‘hang’, from which English gets pendulum , pendant , and penthouse . It had a derivative, dispensāre , denoting repeated action: hence ‘pay out
• dispensation 英文词源 dispensation (n.) late 14c., from Old French despensacion (12c., Modern French dispensation ), or directly from Latin dispensationem (nominative dispensatio ) "management, charge," noun of action from past participle stem of dispensare (see dispense ). Theological sense is from the use of the word to translate Greek oikonomoia "office, method of administration." 中文词源 dispensat
• dispensary 英文词源 dispensary (n.) "place for weighing out medicines," 1690s, from Medieval Latin dispensarius "one who dispenses," from Latin dispensare (see dispense ). 中文词源 dispensary ：药房，配药处 来自dispense, 分配，分发。用于指药房配药处。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： dispensary 词源， dispensary 含义。
• dispensable 英文词源 dispensable (adj.) 1530s, "subject to dispensation," from Medieval Latin dispensabilis , from dispensare (see dispense ). Meaning "that can be done without" is from 1640s. Related: Dispensability . 中文词源 dispensable ：可有可无的 来自dispense, 分配，分发。即可分发出去的，可有可无的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： dispensable 词
• dispel 英文词源 dispel dispel: see pulse dispel (v.) c. 1400, dispelen , from Latin dispellere "drive apart," from dis- "away" (see dis- ) + pellere "to drive, push" (see pulse (n.1)). Since the meaning is "to drive away in different directions" it should not have as an object a single, indivisible thing (you can dispel suspicion, but not an accusation). Related: Dispelled ; dispelling . 中文词源
• dispatch 英文词源 dispatch dispatch: [16] Dispatch appears to have been borrowed from Spanish despachar ‘expedite’, but its ultimate origins are not clear. The likeliest source of the Spanish word is Old French despeechier ‘set free’ (source of modern French dépêcher ‘hurry’), a compound verb formed from the prefix des - ‘un-’ and the verbal element - peechier ‘impede, hinder’, wh
• dispassionate 英文词源 dispassionate (adj.) 1590s, from dis- "the opposite of" (see dis- ) + passionate . Related: Dispassionately . 中文词源 dispassionate ：无感情的 dis-, 不，非，使相反。passionate, 有感情的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： dispassionate 词源， dispassionate 含义。
• disparate 英文词源 disparate (adj.) c. 1600, "unlike in kind," from Latin disparatus , past participle of disparare "divide, separate," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + parare "get ready, prepare" (see pare ); meaning influenced by Latin dispar "unequal, unlike." Related: Disparately ; disparateness . 中文词源 disparate ：迥然不同的 dis-, 不，非，使相反。-par, 相等，相同，词源同
• disparage 英文词源 disparage disparage: see pair disparage (v.) early 14c., "degrade socially," from Old French desparagier (Modern French déparager ) "reduce in rank, degrade, devalue, depreciate," originally "to marry unequally," and thus by extension the disgrace or dishonor involved in this, from des- "away" (see dis- ) + parage "rank, lineage" (see peer (n.)). Sense of "belittle" first recorded 15