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英语词源

  • disorientate 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random invidious invidious: see envy 中文词源 disorientate :使迷失方向 dis-, 不,非,使相反。orientate, 朝向东方,定位。即失去方位,迷失方向。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disorientate 词源, disorientate 含义。 disorientate :使迷失方向 词根词缀: dis-分离
  • disorganized 英文词源 disorganize (v.) 1793, from French désorganiser , from dés- "not" (see dis- ) + organiser "organize" (see organize ). This word and related forms were introduced in English in reference to the French Revolution. Related: Disorganized ; disorganizing ; disorganization . hectic (adj.) late 14c., etik (in fever etik ), from Old French etique "consumptive," from Late Latin hecticus , fr
  • disorder 英文词源 disorder (v.) late 15c., from dis- "not" (see dis- ) + the verb order (v.). Replaced earlier disordeine (mid-14c.), from Old French desordainer , from Medieval Latin disordinare "throw into disorder," from Latin ordinare "to order, regulate" (see ordain ). Related: Disordered ; disordering . disorder (n.) 1520s, from disorder (v.). 中文词源 disorder :混乱 dis-, 不,非,使相
  • disobliging 英文词源 disoblige (v.) c. 1600, "to free from obligation;" 1630s, "to refuse to oblige," from French désobliger (c. 1300), from des- (see dis- ) + Latin obligare (see oblige ). Related: Disobliged ; disobliging . mean (adj.1) "low-quality," c. 1200, "shared by all," from imene , from Old English gemæne "common, public, general, universal, shared by all," from Proto-Germanic *ga-mainiz "poss
  • disobey 英文词源 disobey (v.) late 14c., from Old French desobeir (13c.) "disobey; refuse service or homage," from Vulgar Latin *disoboedire , reformed with dis- from Late Latin inobedire , a back-formation from inobediens "not obeying," from Latin in- "not" + present participle of obedire (see obey ). Related: Disobeyed ; disobeying . 中文词源 disobey :不服从 dis-, 不,非,使相反。ob
  • dismount 英文词源 dismount (v.) 1540s, from dis- + mount (v.). Related: Dismounted ; dismounting . 中文词源 dismount :下马等 dis-, 不,非,使相反。mount, 上山,上马。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dismount 词源, dismount 含义。 dismount :下马;下车 词根词缀: dis-相反 + -mount-升,上
  • dismissive 英文词源 dismissive (adj.) 1640s, "characterized by or appropriate to dismissal;" from dismiss + -ive . Meaning "contemptuous, rejecting" is recorded by 1922. Related: Dismissively . 中文词源 dismissive :鄙视的 来自dismiss, 摒弃。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dismissive 词源, dismissive 含义。
  • dismiss 英文词源 dismiss dismiss: [15] Ultimately, dismiss and demise [16] are the same word: both come from Old French desmis or demis ‘sent away’. These in turn came from dismissus , the medieval descendant of Latin dīmissus , which was the past participle of dīmittere , a compound verb formed from dis - ‘away’ and mittere ‘send’. In the case of dismiss , English originally acquired th
  • dismember 英文词源 dismember (v.) c. 1300, from Old French desmembrer (11c.), from Medieval Latin dismembrare "tear limb from limb; castrate," from Latin de- "take away" + membrum "limb" (see member ). Related: Dismembered ; dismembering . 中文词源 dismember :肢解 dis-, 分开,散开。member, 肢体,成员。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dismember 词源, dismemb
  • dismay 英文词源 dismay dismay: [13] The underlying meaning of dismay is ‘deprive of power’ – its second syllable is ultimately the same word as the verb may . It comes via Old French desmaier from Vulgar Latin * dismagāre ‘deprive of power’, a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘un-’ and the borrowed Germanic base * mag - ‘power, ability’ (source of English may ). = may dis
  • dismantle 英文词源 dismantle (v.) 1570s, from Middle French desmanteler "to tear down the walls of a fortress," literally "strip of a cloak," from des- "off, away" (see dis- ) + manteler "to cloak" (see mantle ). Related: Dismantled ; dismantling . 中文词源 dismantle :拆开 dis-, 不,非,使相反。mantle,斗篷。原指脱下斗篷,引申词义解下,拆开。比较escape. 该词的英语
  • disloyal 英文词源 disloyal (adj.) early 15c. (implied in disloyally ), from Old French desloial , desleal (Modern French déloyal ) "treacherous, false, deceitful," from des- (see dis- ) + loial (see loyal ). 中文词源 disloyal :不忠诚的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。loyal, 忠诚的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disloyal 词源, disloyal 含义。
  • dislodge 英文词源 dislodge (v.) c. 1400, from Old French deslogier "to leave or cause to leave a lodging place; expel, drive away," from des- "do the opposite of" (see dis- ) + logier (see lodge (v.)). Related: Dislodged ; dislodging . 中文词源 dislodge :强行移出 dis-, 不,非,使相反。lodge, 安置,安顿。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dislodge 词源, d
  • dislocate 英文词源 dislocate (v.) c. 1600, from earlier adjective or past participle dislocate "out of joint" (c. 1400), from Medieval Latin dislocatus , past participle of dislocare "put out of place," from Latin dis- "away" (see dis- ) + locare "to place" (see locate ). Related: Dislocated ; dislocating . 中文词源 dislocate :使脱臼 dis-, 不,非,使相反。locate, 位于,放置。即脱离
  • dislike 英文词源 dislike (v.) 1540s (implied in disliking ), hybrid which ousted native mislike as the opposite of like (v.). Related: Disliked ; disliking . English in 16c. also had the excellent dislove "hate, cease to love," but it did not survive. 中文词源 dislike :不喜欢 dis-, 不,非,使相反。like, 喜欢。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dislike 词源,
  • disk 英文词源 disk (n.) American English preferred spelling, 1660s, "round flat surface," from Latin discus "quoit, discus, disk," from Greek diskos "disk, quoit, platter," related to dikein "throw," from PIE *dik-skos- , from root *deik- "to show, pronounce solemnly; also in derivatives referring to the directing of words or objects" [Watkins]; see diction . Sense of "phonograph disk" is 1888; com
  • disjunction 英文词源 disjunction (n.) c. 1400, disjunccioun , from Old French disjunction (13c.) or directly from Latin disjunctionem "separation," noun of action from past participle stem of disjungere (see disjointed ). 中文词源 disjunction :分离 dis-, 不,非,使相反。junction,连接。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disjunction 词源, disjunction 含义。 dis
  • disjointed 英文词源 disjointed (adj.) 1640s, past participle adjective from disjoint (mid-15c.), from Old French desjoindre , from Latin disiungere , from dis- (see dis- ) + iungere (see jugular ). 中文词源 disjointed :支离破碎的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。jointed,连接。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disjointed 词源, disjointed 含义。 disjointed :不连贯
  • disinvest 英文词源 disinvestment (n.) 1938, first recorded in writings of J.M. Keynes, from dis- + investment . The verb disinvest in this sense is a back-formation attested from 1961. Related: Disinvested ; disinvesting . 中文词源 disinvest :撤资 dis-, 不,非,使相反。invest, 投资。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disinvest 词源, disinvest 含义。
  • disinterest 英文词源 disinterested (adj.) 1610s, "unconcerned," the sense we now would ascribe to uninterested , with the sense of "impartial" going to disinteressed (c. 1600). See dis- + interest . Modern sense of disinterested is first attested 1650s. As things now stand, disinterested means "free from personal bias," while uninterested means "caring nothing for the matter in question." Related: Disinte
  • disinter 英文词源 disinter (v.) 1610s, from French désenterrer (15c.), from dés- (see dis- ) + enterrer "to inter" (see inter ). Related: Disinterred . 中文词源 disinter :掘出 dis-, 不,非,使相反。inter, 埋葬。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disinter 词源, disinter 含义。
  • disintegrate 英文词源 disintegrate (v.) 1796, from dis- "do the opposite of" + integrate (v.). Related: Disintegrated ; disintegrating . 中文词源 disintegrate :解体 dis-, 不,非,使相反。integrate, 连接,一体。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disintegrate 词源, disintegrate 含义。 disintegrate :使崩溃,使瓦解,使溃散;使分裂,使分解,使
  • disinhibit 英文词源 disinhibition (n.) 1927; see dis- + inhibition . From the start it was noted as being, often, "inhibition of an inhibition." 中文词源 disinhibit :使不再拘谨,使不再受约束 dis-, 不,非,使相反。inhibit, 抑制,拘谨。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disinhibit 词源, disinhibit 含义。
  • disinherit 英文词源 disinherit (v.) mid-15c., from dis- "not" + inherit . Related: Disinherited ; disinheriting . Replaced earlier desherit (c. 1300), from Old French desheriter . 中文词源 disinherit :剥夺继承权 dis-, 不,非,使相反。inherit, 继承。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disinherit 词源, disinherit 含义。
  • disingenuous 英文词源 disingenuous (adj.) "lacking in candor," 1650s, from dis- "opposite of" + ingenuous . Related: Disingenuously ; disingenuousness . 中文词源 disingenuous :不真诚 dis-, 不,非,使相反。ingenuous, 真诚的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disingenuous 词源, disingenuous 含义。
  • disinfect 英文词源 disinfect (v.) 1590s, perhaps from French désinfecter (16c.), or formed in English from dis- + infect . Related: Disinfected ; disinfecting . 中文词源 disinfect :消毒 dis-, 不,非,使相反。infect, 感染。即消除感染,消毒。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disinfect 词源, disinfect 含义。
  • disinclined 英文词源 disincline (v.) 1640s, from dis- + incline (v.). Related: Disinclined ; disinclining . loath (adj.) Old English lað "hated; hateful; hostile; repulsive," from Proto-Germanic *laithaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian leth "loathsome," Old Norse leiðr "hateful, hostile, loathed;" Middle Dutch lelijc , Dutch leelijk "ugly;" Old High German leid "sorrowful, hateful, offensive, grievous
  • disincentive 英文词源 disincentive (n.) 1946; see dis- + incentive (n.). 中文词源 disincentive :遏制因素 dis-, 不,非,使相反。incentive, 刺激因素。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disincentive 词源, disincentive 含义。
  • disillusion 英文词源 disillusion (v.) "to free or be freed from illusion," 1855, from a noun meaning "act of freeing from illusion" (1814); see dis- + illusion . Related: Disillusioned ; disillusioning . 中文词源 disillusion :使醒悟 dis-, 不,非,使相反。illusion, 幻想。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disillusion 词源, disillusion 含义。 disillusion :使不
  • dishy 英文词源 dishy (adj.) "very attractive," 1961, from dish (n.) in the "attractive or desirable person or thing" sense + -y (2). 中文词源 dishy :性感的,有魅力的 比喻用法,即好菜。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dishy 词源, dishy 含义。
  • dishonor 英文词源 dishonor (v.) mid-13c., from Old French deshonorer (12c.), from Late Latin dishonorare (reformed from classical Latin dehonestare ), from dis- "opposite of" (see dis- ) + honorare (see honor ). Related: Dishonored ; dishonoring . dishonor (n.) c. 1300, from Old French deshonor (12c.); see dishonor (v.). 中文词源 dishonor :使耻辱 dis-, 不,非,使相反。honor, 荣誉。 该
  • dishonest 英文词源 dishonest (adj.) late 14c., from Old French deshoneste (13c., Modern French déshonnête ) "dishonorable, horrible, indecent," perhaps from a Medieval Latin or Gallo-Roman compound of Latin dis- "not" (see dis- ) + honestus "honorable" (see honest ). The Latin formation was dehonestus . Related: Dishonestly . 中文词源 dishonest :不诚实的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。honest,诚
  • disheveled 英文词源 disheveled (adj.) also dishevelled , early 15c., "without dressed hair," parallel form of dishevel (adj.); see dishevel . General sense of "with disordered dress" is from c. 1600. 中文词源 disheveled :凌乱的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。-hev, 头发,词源同capillary. 即使没有头发,剃光头,后受前缀dis-(分开,散开)的影响,词义由剃光头转而指凌
  • dishearten 英文词源 dishearten (v.) 1590s (first recorded in "Henry V"), from dis- "the opposite of" + hearten . Related: Disheartened ; disheartening . 中文词源 dishearten :使沮丧 dis-, 不,非,使相反。hearten, 鼓励。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: dishearten 词源, dishearten 含义。
  • disharmony 英文词源 disharmony (n.) c. 1600; see dis- + harmony . 中文词源 disharmony :不协调 dis-, 不,非,使相反。harmony, 协调。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disharmony 词源, disharmony 含义。
  • dish 英文词源 dish dish: [OE] Like dais , desk , and disc , dish comes ultimately from Greek dískos ‘quoit’. As their diversity of form and meaning suggests, they were acquired at various times and by various routes. English got dish around 700 AD from Latin discus , in which the original meaning ‘quoit’ had been extended metaphorically to ‘tray, platter, dish’ on the basis of the sema
  • disgust 英文词源 disgust disgust: [16] Something that disgusts one is literally ‘not to one’s taste’. The word comes from Old French desguster , a compound verb formed from the prefix des - ‘not’ and goust ‘taste’. This in turn came from Latin gustus (ultimate source of English gusto ); its modern French descendant is goût . Originally, as its derivation implies, disgust meant simply ‘
  • disguise 英文词源 disguise disguise: see geezer disguise (v.) c. 1300, from Old French desguiser (11c.) "disguise, change one's appearance," from des- "away, off" (see dis- ) + guise "style, appearance" (see guise ). Originally primarily "to put out of one's usual manner" (of dress, etc.). Oldest sense preserved in phrase disguised with liquor (1560s). It is most absurdly said, in popular language, of
  • disgruntled 英文词源 disgruntled (adj.) past participle adjective from disgruntle . 中文词源 disgruntled :不满的 dis-, 不,非,极其(不好的感觉)。grunt, 抱怨,咕哝,拟声词。并由于对该词前缀dis-的错误理解回构出gruntle, 使高兴,使满意。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disgruntled 词源, disgruntled 含义。
  • disgrace 英文词源 disgrace (v.) 1550s, "disfigure," from Middle French disgracier (16c.), from Italian disgraziare , from disgrazia "misfortune, deformity," from dis- "opposite of" (see dis- ) + grazia "grace" (see grace ). Meaning "bring shame upon" is from 1590s. Related: Disgraced ; disgracing . The noun is 1580s, from Middle French disgrace (16c.). 中文词源 disgrace :不光彩 dis-, 不,非,
  • disgorge 英文词源 disgorge (v.) late 15c., from Old French desgorgier "to disgorge, pour out," from des- (see dis- ) + gorge "throat" (see gorge ). Related: Disgorged ; disgorging ; disgorgement . 中文词源 disgorge :大量涌出 dis-, 不,非,使相反。gorge, 喉咙,吞没。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disgorge 词源, disgorge 含义。
  • disfigure 英文词源 disfigure (v.) late 14c., from Old French desfigurer "disfigure, alter, disguise, destroy," from Medieval Latin diffigurare , from Latin dis- (see dis- ) + figura "figure," from figurare "to figure" (see figure (n.)). Related: Disfigured ; disfiguring . 中文词源 disfigure :毁容 dis-, 不,非,使相反。figure, 形象,身材。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英
  • disfavor 英文词源 disfavor (n.) 1530s; see dis- "the opposite of" + favor (n.). As a verb, from 1560s. Related: Disfavored ; disfavoring . 中文词源 disfavor :不喜欢 dis-, 不,非,使相反。favor, 喜欢,好感。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disfavor 词源, disfavor 含义。
  • disestablish 英文词源 antidisestablishmentarianism (n.) "opposition to disestablishment of the Church of England," 1838, said by Weekley to be first recorded in Gladstone's "Church and State," from dis- + establishment in the sense of "the ecclesiastical system established by law; the Church of England" (1731). Hence establishmentarianism "the principle of a state church" (1846) and disestablish (1590s) "t
  • disequilibrium 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random nought nought: see not 中文词源 disequilibrium :失衡 dis-, 不,非,使相反。equilibrium, 平衡。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disequilibrium 词源, disequilibrium 含义。
  • disentangle 英文词源 disentangle (v.) 1590s; see dis- + entangle . Related: Disentangled ; disentangling . 中文词源 disentangle :解开,理解 dis-, 不,非,使相反。entangle, 卷入,混乱。即解开混乱,解释,理解。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disentangle 词源, disentangle 含义。
  • disengage 英文词源 disengage (v.) c. 1600 in figurative sense; 1660s in literal sense of "detach," from dis- "do the opposite of" + engage (q.v.). Related: Disengaged ; disengaging . 中文词源 disengage :脱离 dis-, 不,非,使相反。engage, 卷入,参与。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disengage 词源, disengage 含义。
  • disenfranchise 英文词源 disenfranchise (v.) "deprive of civil or electoral privileges," 1640s, from dis- + enfranchise . Earlier form was disfranchise (mid-15c.). Related: Disenfranchised ; disenfranchisement . 中文词源 disenfranchise :剥夺选举权 dis-, 不,非,使相反。enfranchise, 赋予选举权。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disenfranchise 词源, disenfranch
  • disenchanted 英文词源 disenchant (v.) 1580s, from Middle French desenchanter (13c.), from des- (see dis- ) + enchanter "to enchant" (see enchant ). Related: Disenchanted ; disenchanting ; disenchantment . Carlyle coined disenchantress (1831). 中文词源 disenchanted :不再着迷的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。enchanted, 使实迷。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disenchanted
  • disembowel 英文词源 disembowel (v.) c. 1600, from dis- + embowel . Earlier form was disbowel (mid-15c.); embowel , with the same meaning, is attested from 1520s. Related: Disemboweled ; disembowelment . 中文词源 disembowel :取出内脏 dis-, 不,非,使相反。em-, 进入。bowel, 肠,内脏。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disembowel 词源, disembowel 含义。
  • disembodied 英文词源 disembodied (adj.) 1742, past participle adjective from disembody (1714), from dis- "not" + embody . Related: Disembodiment . 中文词源 disembodied :脱离肉体的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。embody, 进入肉体,实质化体现。即脱离肉体,脱离实体。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disembodied 词源, disembodied 含义。
  • disembark 英文词源 disembark (v.) 1580s, from Middle French desembarquer , from des- (see dis- ) + embarquer (see embark ). Related: Disembarkation ; disembarked ; disembarking . 中文词源 disembark :下车,船,飞机等 dis-, 不,非,使相反。embark, 上车,船,飞机等。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disembark 词源, disembark 含义。
  • disease 英文词源 disease disease: [14] Disease and malaise are parallel formations: both denote etymologically an ‘impairment of ease or comfort’. Disease comes from Old French desaise , a compound formed from the prefix dis - ‘not, lacking’ and aise ‘ease’, and in fact at first meant literally ‘discomfort’ or ‘uneasiness’. It was only towards the end of the 14th century that this
  • disdain 英文词源 disdain disdain: [14] Disdain comes via Old French desdeigner from * disdignāre , a Vulgar Latin alteration of Latin dēdignāri ‘scorn’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dē - ‘un-, not’ and dignāre ‘consider worthy’ (source of English deign [13]). = dainty , deign , dignity disdain (v.) late 14c., from Old French desdeignier "disdain, scorn, refuse, repu
  • discuss 英文词源 discuss discuss: [14] The ultimate source of discuss meant ‘smash to pieces’. It comes from discuss -, the past participle stem of Latin discutere , a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘apart’ and quatere ‘shake’ (from which English also gets concussion and quash ). Its literal meaning was ‘smash apart, break up’, and this gradually developed via ‘scatter, d
  • discus 英文词源 discus (n.) 1650s, from Latin discus "discus, disk," from Greek diskos "disk, quoit, platter" (see disk (n.)). 中文词源 discus :铁饼 来自拉丁语discus, 圆盘,铁饼,来自PIE*dik-skos, 显示,庄严的通知,词源同digit, diction. *skos, 表反身,见bask, busk.原指太阳或月亮显示出的圆盘形状,后指铁饼,圆盘等。 该词的英语词源请访
  • discursive 英文词源 discursive discursive: see course discursive (adj.) 1590s, from Middle French discursif , from Medieval Latin discursivus , from Latin discursus "a running about" (see discourse ). Related: Discursively . 中文词源 discursive :离题的 dis-, 分开,散开。-curs, 跑,词源同course, current. 即往不同方向跑的,离题的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英
  • discrimination 英文词源 discrimination (n.) 1640s, "the making of distinctions," from Late Latin discriminationem (nominative discriminatio ), noun of action from past participle stem of discriminare (see discriminate ). Especially in a prejudicial way, based on race, 1866, American English. Meaning "discernment" is from 1814. It especially annoys me when racists are accused of 'discrimination.' The ability
  • discriminate 英文词源 discriminate discriminate: see discern discriminate (v.) 1620s, from Latin discriminatus , past participle of discriminare "to divide, separate," from discrimen (genitive discriminis ) "interval, distinction, difference," derived noun from discernere (see discern ). The adverse (usually racial) sense is first recorded 1866, American English. Positive sense remains in discriminating .
  • discretion 英文词源 discretion (n.) c. 1300, dyscrecyun , "moral discernment," from Old French discrecion or directly from Late Latin discretionem (nominative discretio ) "discernment, power to make distinctions," in classical Latin "separation, distinction," noun of state from past participle stem of discernere "to separate, distinguish" (see discern ). Phrase at (one's) discretion attested from 1570s,
  • discrete 英文词源 discrete (adj.) late 14c., see discreet . Related: Discretely . 中文词源 discrete :离散的 dis-, 分开,散开。-cret,区分,词源同crisis, critic, discern. 词义与discreet在17世纪前没有区别,后来才赋予不同的词义。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: discrete 词源, discrete 含义。 discrete :分离的,不相关联的 词根
  • discrepancy 英文词源 discrepancy (n.) mid-15c. ( discrepance ), from Latin discrepantia "discordance, discrepancy," from discrepantem (nominative discrepans ), present participle of discrepare "sound differently, differ," from dis- "apart, off" (see dis- ) + crepare "to rattle, crack" (see raven ). Related: Discrepancies . 中文词源 discrepancy :不一致 dis-, 分开,散开。-crep, 破裂声,词源
  • discreet 英文词源 discreet discreet: [14] Discreet and discrete [14] are ultimately the same word. Both come from Latin discrētus , the past participle of discernere ‘distinguish’ (source of English discern ). Discrete was borrowed direct from Latin, and retains its original meaning more closely: ‘distinct, separate’. The Latin abstract noun formed from the past participle, discrētiō (source
  • discredit 英文词源 discredit (v.) 1550s, from dis- "opposite of" + credit (v.). Related: Discredited ; discrediting ; discreditable ; discreditably . 中文词源 discredit :使丧失信誉 dis-, 不,非,使相反。credit,信任,信誉。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: discredit 词源, discredit 含义。 discredit :诽谤;怀疑 词根词缀: dis-否定,相反
  • discover 英文词源 discover (v.) c. 1300, "divulge, reveal, disclose," from Old French descovrir "uncover, unroof, unveil, reveal, betray," from Late Latin discooperire , from Latin dis- "opposite of" (see dis- ) + cooperire "to cover up" (see cover ). At first with a sense of betrayal or malicious exposure ( discoverer originally meant "informant"); the meaning "to obtain knowledge or sight of what was
  • discourteous 英文词源 discourteous (adj.) 1560s; see dis- + courteous . Related: Discourteously . 中文词源 discourteous :失礼的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。courteous, 礼貌的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: discourteous 词源, discourteous 含义。
  • discourse 英文词源 discourse discourse: see course discourse (n.) late 14c., "process of understanding, reasoning, thought," from French discours , from Latin discursus "a running about," in Late Latin "conversation," from past participle stem of discurrere "run about," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). Sense of "formal speech or writing" is first recorded 1580s. dis
  • discourage 英文词源 discourage (v.) mid-15c., discoragen , from Middle French descourager , from Old French descoragier , from des- "away" (see dis- ) + corage (see courage ). Related: Discouraged ; discouragement ; discouraging . 中文词源 discourage :使泄气 dis-, 不,非,使相反。courage, 鼓励。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: discourage 词源, discourage 含义
  • discount 英文词源 discount (n.) 1620s, "abatement," alteration of 16c. French descompte , from Medieval Latin discomputus (source of Italian disconto ), from discomputare (see discount (v.)). Meaning "deduction for early payment" is from 1680s; meaning "reduction in the price of goods" attested by 1837. discount (v.) 1620s, "reckon as an abatement or deduction," from Old French desconter (13c., Modern
  • discotheque 英文词源 discotheque (n.) 1954 as a French word in English; nativized by 1965, from French discothèque "nightclub with recorded music for dancing," also "record library," borrowed 1932 from Italian discoteca "record collection, record library," coined 1927 from disco "phonograph record" + -teca "collection," probably on model of biblioteca "library." 中文词源 discotheque :迪科斯舞厅
  • discord 英文词源 discord discord: see concord discord (n.) early 13c., descorde , "unfriendly feeling, ill will;" also "dissention, strife," from Old French descorde (12c.) "disagreement," from Latin discordia , from discors (genitive discordis ) "disagreeing, disagreement," from dis- "apart" (see dis- ) + cor (genitive cordis ) "heart," from PIE root *kerd- "heart" (see heart ). Musical sense is late
  • discontinue 英文词源 discontinue (v.) late 14c., from Old French discontinuer (14c.), from Medieval Latin discontinuare , from dis- "not" (see dis- ) + Latin continuare "to continue" (see continue ). Related: Discontinued ; discontinuity ; discontinuous ; discontinuation . 中文词源 discontinue :中断 dis-, 不,非,使相反。continue, 继续。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版
  • discontent 英文词源 discontent (v.) late 15c., from dis- "not" + content (v.). Related: Discontented ; discontentedly ; discontentment ; discontentedness . discontent (adj.) mid-15c., from dis- + content (adj.). discontent (n.) "state or condition of discontent," 1580s, from dis- + content (n.). Winter of our discontent is from "Richard III." 中文词源 discontent :不满 dis-, 不,非,使相反。
  • disconsolate 英文词源 disconsolate (adj.) c. 1400, from Medieval Latin disconsolatus "comfortless," from Latin dis- "away" (see dis- ) + consolatus , past participle of consolari (see console (v.)). Related: Disconsolately . 中文词源 disconsolate :沮丧的 dis-, 不,非,使相反。console, 安慰。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disconsolate 词源, disconsolate 含义。
  • disconnect 英文词源 disconnect (v.) 1770; see dis- + connect . Perhaps a back-formation from disconnection . Related: Disconnected ; disconnecting . 中文词源 disconnect :断开 dis-, 不,非,使相反。connect, 连接。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disconnect 词源, disconnect 含义。 disconnect :切断,断开;拆开,分离 词根词缀: dis-否定 + c
  • disconcert 英文词源 disconcert (v.) 1680s, from Middle French disconcerter (Modern French déconcerter ) "confused," from dis- "do the opposite of" (see dis- ) + concerter (see concert ). Related: Disconcerted ; disconcerting ; disconcertingly . 中文词源 disconcert :使不安 dis-, 不,非,使相反。concert, 一致,齐心。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disconcert 词
  • discompose 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random step step: [OE] Step , together with its relatives German stapfen and Dutch steppen , comes from a prehistoric West Germanic base * stap - ‘tread’ (a nasalized version of which produced English stamp ). (Russian step , source of English steppe [17], is not related.) The prefix step - [OE], as in stepdaughter , stepfather , e
  • discomfit 英文词源 discomfit discomfit: [14] The underlying etymological sense of discomfit is ‘destroy’. It comes from desconfit , the past participle of Old French desconfire ‘defeat’; this in turn was a descendant of Vulgar Latin * disconficere ‘destroy, undo’, a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘un-’ and conficere ‘put together, complete, accomplish’ (source of English
  • discolor 英文词源 discolor (v.) late 14c., from Old French descolorer , from des- (see dis- ) + colorer "to color," from Latin colorare (see coloration ). Related: Discolored ; discoloring . 中文词源 discolor :褪色 dis-, 不,非,使相反。color,颜色。即使颜色消退,褪色。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: discolor 词源, discolor 含义。
  • discography 英文词源 discography (n.) 1933; see disc + -graphy . 中文词源 discography :音乐作品目录 disco,迪斯科音乐。-graphy, 写,记录。用于指音乐作品目录。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: discography 词源, discography 含义。
  • disclose 英文词源 disclose (v.) late 14c., from Old French desclos "open, exposed, plain, explicit," past participle of desclore (Modern French déclore ) "open, break open, unlock, reveal," from des- (see dis- ) + clore "to close" (see close (v.)). Related: Disclosed ; disclosing . 中文词源 disclose :揭露 dis-, 不,非,使相反。close, 关闭。即打开,揭露。 该词的英语词源请
  • disclaimer 英文词源 disclaimer (n.) "denial of a claim," mid-15c., from Anglo-French disclaimer "disavowal, denial;" see disclaim . Infinitive used as a noun in Old French. Compare waiver , etc. 中文词源 disclaimer :免责声明 来自disclaim, 否认,拒绝承认。用于指法律上的免责声明。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版: disclaimer 词源, disclaimer 含义。
  • disclaim 英文词源 disclaim (v.) c. 1400, from Anglo-French disclaimer , Old French desclamer "disclaim, disavow," from des- (see dis- ) + clamer "to call, cry out, claim" (see claim (v.)). Related: Disclaimed ; disclaiming . 中文词源 disclaim :否认,拒绝承认 dis-, 不,非,使相反。claim, 声称,要求。即不再声称,拒绝承认。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文
  • disc jockey 英文词源 payola (n.) "graft" (especially to disc jockeys from record companies to play their music), 1938 (in a "Variety" headline), from pay off "bribery" (underworld slang from 1930) + ending from Victrola , etc. (see pianola ). Compare also plugola (1959), from plug (n.) in the advertising sense. deejay "A disc jockey", 1950s (originally US): representing the pronunciation of DJ . 中文词源
  • disciple 英文词源 disciple (n.) Old English discipul (fem. discipula ), Biblical borrowing from Latin discipulus "pupil, student, follower," said to be from discere "to learn" [OED, Watkins], from a reduplicated form of PIE root *dek- "to take, accept" (see decent ). But according to Barnhart and Klein, from a lost compound *discipere "to grasp intellectually, analyze thoroughly," from dis- "apart" (se
  • discharge 英文词源 discharge (v.) early 14c., "to exempt, exonerate, release," from Old French deschargier (12c., Modern French décharger ) "to unload, discharge," from Late Latin discarricare , from dis- "do the opposite of" (see dis- ) + carricare "load" (see charge (v.)). Meaning "to unload, to free from" is late 14c. Of weapons, from 1550s. The electrical sense is first attested 1748. Meaning "to f
  • discern 英文词源 discern discern: [14] Discern , discreet , discrete , and discriminate all come ultimately from the same source, Latin discernere , literally ‘separate by sifting’, hence ‘distinguish’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix dis - ‘apart’ and cernere ‘sift, separate’ (source of English crime and secret and related to crisis ). The derived noun discrīmen forme
  • discard 英文词源 discard (v.) 1590s, literally "to throw a card away," from dis- "away" + card (n.). Figurative use (in a non-gaming sense) is first recorded 1580s. In the card-playing sense, decard is attested by 1550s. Related: Discarded ; discarding . As a noun, from 1742. 中文词源 discard :丢弃 dis-, 不,非,使相反。card, 卡片,牌。即丢牌,引申义丢弃。 该词的英语词
  • disc 英文词源 disc disc: [17] Disc comes ultimately from Greek dískos ‘quoit’, a derivative of the verb dikein ‘throw’. This passed into Latin as discus , adopted by English in the 17th century in its original athletic sense. The most salient semantic feature of the discus was perhaps its shape, and it was this that English took over in the form disc (either adapted from Latin or borrowed
  • disburse 英文词源 disburse (v.) 1520s, disbourse , from Old French desbourser (13c.) "extract (money) from a purse, spend (money)," from des- (see dis- ) + bourse "purse" (see bursar ). Related: Disbursed ; disbursing . 中文词源 disburse :支付 dis-, 不,非,使相反。-burse, 钱包,词源同pure, bursary. 即把钱从钱包拿出来,支付。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英