英语词源

• pastrami 英文词源 pastrami (n.) 1940, from Yiddish pastrame , from Rumanian pastrama , probably from Turkish pastrima , variant of basdirma "dried meat," from root *bas- "to press." Another possible origin of the Rumanian word [Barnhart] is Modern Greek pastono "I salt," from classical Greek pastos "sprinkled with salt, salted." Spelling in English with -mi probably from influence of salami . 中文词源
• pastoralism 英文词源 pastoralism (n.) 1854, from pastoral + -ism . 中文词源 pastoralism ：田园主义，牧歌体 来自pastoral,畜牧的，田园的，-ism,主义，思想。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pastoralism 词源， pastoralism 含义。
• pastoral 英文词源 pastoral (adj.) "of or pertaining to shepherds," early 15c., from Old French pastoral (13c.), from Latin pastoralis "of herdsmen, of shepherds," from pastor (see pastor (n.)). The noun sense of "poem dealing with country life generally," usually dealing with it in an idealized form and emphasizing the purity and happiness of it, is from 1580s. 中文词源 pastoral ：牧师的，畜牧
• pastis 英文词源 pastis "An aniseed-flavoured aperitif", French. 中文词源 pastis ：法国茴香酒 一种加茴香的酒，来自法语方言pastis,混合，混杂，来自拉丁语pasta,面团。即揉成一团的，比喻用法。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pastis 词源， pastis 含义。
• pasting 英文词源 collage (n.) 1919, from French collage "a pasting," from Old French coller "to glue," from Greek kolla "glue." Earliest reference is in Wyndham Lewis. paste (v.2) "hit hard," 1846, probably an alteration of baste "beat" (see lambaste ). Related: Pasted ; pasting . paste (v.1) "to stick with paste," 1560s; see paste (n.). Related: Pasted ; pasting . 中文词源 pasting ：惨败，大败
• pastime 英文词源 pastime (n.) late 15c., passe tyme "recreation, diversion, amusement, sport," from pass (v.) + time (n.). Formed on model of Middle French passe-temps (15c.), from passe , imperative of passer "to pass" + temps "time." 中文词源 pastime ：消遣 缩写自pass time. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pastime 词源， pastime 含义。
• pastiche 英文词源 pastiche (n.) "a medley made up of fragments from different works," 1878, from French pastiche (18c.), from Italian pasticcio "medley, pastry cake," from Vulgar Latin *pasticium "composed of paste," from Late Latin pasta "paste, pastry cake" (see pasta ). Borrowed earlier (1752) in the Italian form. 中文词源 pastiche ：集锦，混成作品 来自意大利语pasticcio,面团，混成
• pasteurize 英文词源 pasteurize (v.) 1881, with -ize , after Louis Pasteur (1822-1895), French chemist and bacteriologist, who invented the process of heating food, milk, wine, etc., to kill most of the micro-organisms in it; distinguished from sterilization , which involves killing all of them. The surname is literally "Pastor." Related: Pasteurized ; pasteurizing . 中文词源 pasteurize ：巴氏消毒法
• pastern 英文词源 pastern (n.) late 13c., "shackle fixed on the foot of a horse or other beast," from Old French pasturon (Modern French paturon ), diminutive of pasture "shackle for a horse in pasture," from Vulgar Latin *pastoria , noun use of fem. of Latin pastorius "of herdsmen," from pastor "shepherd" (see pastor ). Metathesis of -r- and following vowel occurred 1500s. Sense extended (1520s) to pa
• pastel 英文词源 pastel (n.) 1660s, "crayons, chalk-like pigment used in crayons," from French pastel "crayon," from Italian pastello "a pastel," literally "material reduced to a paste," from Late Latin pastellus "dye from the leaves of the woad plant," diminutive of pasta (see pasta ). Meaning "pale or light color" (like that of pastels) first recorded 1899. As an adjective from 1884. 中文词源 pa
• paste 英文词源 paste paste: [14] Greek pástē denoted a sort of ‘porridge made from barley’ (it was a derivative of the verb pássein ‘sprinkle’). Late Latin borrowed it as pasta , by which time it had come to mean ‘dough’. From this were descended Italian pasta (acquired by English in the late 19th century) and Old French paste , source of English paste . This at first meant ‘pastry,
• pasta 英文词源 pasta (n.) 1874, from Italian pasta , from Late Latin pasta "dough, pastry cake, paste," from Greek pasta "barley porridge," probably originally "a salted mess of food," from neuter plural of pastos (adj.) "sprinkled, salted," from passein "to sprinkle," from PIE root *kwet- "to shake" (see quash ). 中文词源 pasta ：意大利面食 来自拉丁语pasta,面团，面食，来自希腊
• past 英文词源 past past: [13] Past originated simply as a variant spelling of passed , the past participle of pass . The earliest unequivocal examples of it are as a preposition, but its adjectival use followed in the 14th century, and by the 16th century it was being employed as a noun too ( the past ). = pass past (adj.) c. 1300, "done with, over," from past participle of passen "go by" (see pass
• password 英文词源 password (n.) "word appointed as a sign to distinguish friend from foe," 1798, from pass (v.) + word (n.). 中文词源 password ：口令，密码 pass,通过，word,字，词。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： password 词源， password 含义。
• Passover 英文词源 Passover 1530, coined by Tyndale from verbal phrase pass over , to translate Hebrew ha-pesah "Passover," from pesah (see paschal ), in reference to the Lord "passing over" the houses of the Israelites in Egypt when he killed the first-born of the Egyptians (Ex. xii). 中文词源 Passover ：逾越节（犹太人的传统节日） pass,经过，over,结束。该节日为犹太教最重要
• passivity 英文词源 passivity (n.) 1650s, from passive + -ity . 中文词源 passivity ：被动，消极 来自passive,被动的，消极的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： passivity 词源， passivity 含义。
• passion fruit 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random harm harm: [OE] The ideas of ‘physical damage’ and ‘grief’ are intimately associated in the word harm : indeed, until the early 17th century it had both meanings, and its relatives, German and Swedish harm , mean exclusively ‘grief’. It appears to be related to Russian sram ‘shame, scandal’, but its ultimate ance
• passion flower 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random medal medal: see metal 中文词源 passion flower ：西番莲 来自passion,耶稣受难，flower,花。该名字来自16世纪时，西班牙传教士在中南美洲传道时借用该花来讲解耶稣被钉在十字架上的受难。如该花有十片花萼，传教士借用该花的这种特征来指耶稣的十个忠诚的门
• passim 英文词源 passim (adv.) "occurring in various places," Latin, literally "scatteredly, in every direction," adverb from passus , past participle of pandere "to stretch" (see pace (n.)). 中文词源 passim ：各处，多处（书，文章注释） 来自pass,走过，通过，-im,副词后缀，逐个，词源同verbatim.用于指书，文章注释等的各处，多处。 该词的英语词源请
• passenger 英文词源 passenger passenger: [14] Originally a passenger was a passager – someone who goes on a ‘passage’, makes a journey. The word was borrowed from Old French passager , at first an adjective meaning ‘passing’, which was derived from passage . The n began to appear in the mid-15th century, a product of the same phonetic process as produced the n of harbinger and messenger . = pas
• passe 英文词源 passe (adj.) 1775, from French passé (fem. passée ) "past, faded," past participle of passer "to pass" (see pass (v.)). Originally of a woman past the period of greatest beauty. 中文词源 passe ：过时，陈旧 来自passe,过去的，来自法语passer的过去分词形式，词源同pass.原指女人青春不再，后引申词义过时，陈旧。 该词的英语词源请访问
• passbook 英文词源 passbook (n.) also pass-book , 1828, from pass (v.) + book (n.); apparently the notion is of the document "passing" between bank and customer. 中文词源 passbook ：存折 比喻用法。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： passbook 词源， passbook 含义。
• passage 英文词源 passage passage: [13] Passage goes back to the Latin ancestor of modern French. Here, the noun * passāticum was derived from passāre (source of English pass ). This found its way into English via Old French passage . At first it simply meant ‘passing’ or ‘way along which one passes’; the sense ‘segment of music, text, etc’ did not emerge in English until the 16th century
• passable 英文词源 passable (adj.) early 15c., "that may be crossed," from pass (v.) + -able , or from Old French passable "fordable, affording passage" (14c.). Sense of "tolerable" is first attested late 15c. Related: Passably . 中文词源 passable ：能通过的 来自pass,走过，通过。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： passable 词源， passable 含义。
• pass 英文词源 pass pass: [13] Strictly speaking, English has two distinct words pass , although they come from the same ultimate source, and have now virtually merged together again. That source was Latin passus ‘step’, which gave English pace . From it was derived the Vulgar Latin verb * passāre , which came to English via Old French passer . The past participle of the English verb has become
• Pashto 英文词源 Pashto (n.) 1784, from Persian pashto (Afghan pakhto ). Related: Pashtun . 中文词源 Pashto ：普什图语（阿富汗官方语言） 来自波斯语pashto,普什图语。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： Pashto 词源， Pashto 含义。
• pashmina 英文词源 pashmina (adj.) from Persian pashmin "woolen," from pashm "wool, down," from PIE *pek- "to pluck out" (see fight (v.)). 中文词源 pashmina ：羊绒披肩 来自波斯语pashm,羊毛，羊绒。后用于指羊绒披肩等。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pashmina 词源， pashmina 含义。
• pas de deux 英文词源 pas de deux "A dance for two people, typically a man and a woman", French, literally 'step of two'. 中文词源 pas de deux ：双人舞 来自拉丁语，pas,步伐，词源同pace,deux,双，词源同dual. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pas de deux 词源， pas de deux 含义。
• paschal 英文词源 paschal (adj.) early 15c., "of or pertaining to Easter," from Old French paschal (12c.) and directly from Late Latin paschalis , from pascha "Passover, Easter," from Greek pascha "Passover," from Aramaic pasha "pass over," corresponding to Hebrew pesah , from pasah "he passed over." (see Passover ). Pasche was an early Middle English term for "Easter" (see Easter ). 中文词源 pasch
• pascal 英文词源 PASCAL high-level computer programming language, 1971, named for French scholar Blaise Pascal (1623-1662), who invented a calculating machine c. 1642. 中文词源 pascal ：帕斯卡（标准压强单位） 来自该理论发现者17世纪法国物理学家Blaise Pascal. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pascal 词源， pascal 含义。
• parvenu 英文词源 parvenu (n.) "upstart," 1802, from French parvenu , "said of an obscure person who has made a great fortune" (Littré); noun use of past participle of parvenir "to arrive" (12c.), from Latin pervenire "to come up, arrive, attain," from per- "through" (see per (prep.)) + venire "to come" (see venue ). As an adjective from 1828. 中文词源 parvenu ：暴发户，新贵 来自法语par
• party 英文词源 party party: [13] The Latin verb partīrī ‘divide up’ was derived from pars ‘part’ (source of English part ). The feminine form of its past participle, partīta , was used in Vulgar Latin as a noun meaning ‘part, side’, and passed into English via Old French partie . This was later reinforced by Old French parti , which came from the Vulgar Latin neuter form * partītum a
• parturition 英文词源 parturition parturition: see parent parturition (n.) 1640s, from Latin parturitionem (nominative parturitio ), noun of action from past participle stem of parturire (see parturient ). 中文词源 parturition ：分娩 来自parturient,临产的，分娩的，-ition,状态名词后缀。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parturition 词源， parturition 含义。
• parturient 英文词源 parturient (adj.) "about to give birth," 1590s, from Latin parturientem (nominative parturiens ), present participle of parturire "be in labor," literally "desire to bring forth," desiderative of parere "to bear" (see pare ). Related: Parturiency . 中文词源 parturient ：临产的，分娩的 来自拉丁语parturire,临产的，分娩的，来自parere的愿望格，词源同pare
• partridge 英文词源 partridge (n.) late 12c., from Old French pertis , alteration of perdis (perhaps influenced by fem. suffix -tris ), from Latin perdicem (nominative perdix ) "plover, lapwing," from Greek perdix , the Greek partridge, probably related to perdesthai "to break wind," in reference to the whirring noise of the bird's wings, from PIE imitative base *perd- "to break wind" (cognates: Sanskrit
• partitive 英文词源 partitive (adj.) late 14c., "having the quality of dividing into parts," from Late Latin partitivus , from Latin partitus , past participle of partire "to divide" (see part (v.)). 中文词源 partitive ：表部分的，表量词语的 来自partition,分开，隔断，-ive,形容词后缀。用于语法格表部分的，表量词语的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文
• partition 英文词源 partition (n.) early 15c., "division into shares, distinction," from Old French particion (12c.), from Latin partitionem (nominative partitio ) "a sharing, division, partition, distribution; method of dividing," from past participle stem of partire "to part" (see part (v.)). Sense of "that which separates" first recorded late 15c. partition (v.) 1741, from partition (n.). Related: Par
• partisan 英文词源 partisan partisan: [16] Etymologically, a partisan is someone who takes a ‘part’ – in the sense ‘side’ or ‘cause’. The word comes via French partisan from partisano , a dialect form of mainstream Italian partigiano , which was based on parte ‘part’. = part partisan (n.) also partizan , 1550s, "one who takes part with another, zealous supporter," from Middle French pa
• parting 英文词源 parting (n.) "action of going away," c. 1300, verbal noun from part (v.). As "separation of persons," early 14c. 中文词源 parting ：离别，分手 比喻用法。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parting 词源， parting 含义。
• particularity 英文词源 particularity (n.) 1520s, from Middle French particularité , from Late Latin particularitatem (nominative particularitas ), from Latin particularis (see particular ). 中文词源 particularity ：特征，特点 来自particular,特殊的，特别的，-ity,名词后缀。即特征，特点。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： particularity 词源， particulari
• participle 英文词源 participle participle: [14] The etymological notion underlying participle is of a word that shares or ‘partakes’ of the dual nature of an adjective and a noun. It comes via Old French participle from Latin participium , a derivative of particeps ‘partaker’ (the usage was a direct translation of Greek metokhé ‘sharer, partaker’, which was likewise used as a grammatical ter
• Parthenon 英文词源 Parthenon (n.) name of the temple of Athena on the Acropolis in Athens, Greek, literally "temple of the virgin goddess" (Athene), from parthenos "virgin, maiden, girl," of unknown origin. 中文词源 Parthenon ：帕特农神庙，雅典娜神庙 来自希腊语parthenos,处女，少女，为智慧女神雅典娜称号之一。比较Pallas Athena. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词
• parthenogenesis 英文词源 parthenogenesis (n.) "reproduction without fertilization," 1849, from Greek parthenos "virgin," of unknown origin, + -genesis "birth, origin, creation." Related: Parthenogenetic . 中文词源 parthenogenesis ：单性繁殖 来自希腊语parthenos,处女，-gen,生育，词源同gene,generate,-esis,状态后缀。用于生物学术语单性繁殖，非受精繁殖。 该词的英语词
• parterre 英文词源 parterre (n.) 1630s, from French parterre (1540s), from adverbial phrase par terre "over the ground;" see par + terrain 中文词源 parterre ：花坛 来自法语par terre,在地面上，来自par,穿过，通过，在上，terre,陆地，地面，词源同terrain.用于指花坛。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parterre 词源， parterre 含义。
• partake 英文词源 partake (v.) 1560s, back-formation from Middle English part-taking (late 14c.), or part-taker (c. 1400), both translations of Latin particeps "participant" (n.), also "sharing, partaking" (see participation ). Related: Partook ; partaking . 中文词源 partake ：参加，参与 缩写自中古英语part-taking. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： partake 词源，
• parson 英文词源 parson parson: [13] Parson and person started off as the same word (both come from Latin persōna ) but split into two. It is not altogether clear why parson came to be used for a ‘priest’. It may simply have been a specialized application of an extended post-classical sense of Latin persōna , ‘person of rank, important person, personage’ – hence ‘person of high position
• parsnip 英文词源 parsnip parsnip: [14] The Romans called the ‘parsnip’ (and the ‘carrot’) pastināca . This was a derivative of pastinum , a term for a sort of small two-pronged fork, inspired no doubt by the forked appearance of some examples of the vegetable. In Old French the word had become pasnaie , but when English took it over, it altered the final syllable to - nep , under the influenc
• parsley 英文词源 parsley parsley: [14] The ultimate source of parsley is Greek petrōselínon , a compound formed from pétrā ‘rock’ (source of English petrify , petrol , etc) and sélīnon ‘parsley’ (source of English celery ). From it was descended Latin petroselīnum , which in post-classical times became petrosilium . This passed into English in two distinct phases: first, direct from Lat
• parsimony 英文词源 parsimony (n.) early 15c., from Latin parsimonia "sparingness, frugality, thrift," from pars- , past participle stem of parcere "to spare, save, refrain from, use moderately" (which is said to be unrelated to Latin parvus "small," parum "too little") + -monia , suffix signifying action, state, or condition. 中文词源 parsimony ：吝啬 来自拉丁语parcere,节省，储蓄，适度
• parsimonious 英文词源 parsimonious (adj.) 1590s, from Latin parsimonia "frugality, thrift" (see parsimony ) + -ous . Not originally with the suggestion of stinginess. Related: Parsimoniously ; parsimoniousness . 中文词源 parsimonious ：吝啬的 来自parsimony,吝啬。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parsimonious 词源， parsimonious 含义。
• Parsee 英文词源 Parsee (n.) 1610s, descendant of Zoroastrians who fled to India 7c.-8c. after Muslim conquest of Persia, from Old Persian parsi "Persian" (see Persian ). In Middle English, Parsees meant "Persians." 中文词源 Parsee ：帕西人（拜火教徒后裔，祖先为波斯人） 来自古波斯语parsi,波斯人，词源同Persian.拜火教徒后裔，在公元7，8世纪穆斯林占领波
• parse 英文词源 parse parse: see part parse (v.) 1550s, "to state the parts of speech in a sentence," verb use of Middle English pars (n.) "part of speech" (c. 1300), from Old French pars , plural of part "part," from Latin pars (see part (n.)) in school question, Quae pars orationis? "What part of speech?" Transferred (non-grammatical) use is from 1788. Pars was a common plural of part (n.) in early
• parry 英文词源 parry (v.) 1630s, from French parez! (which commonly would have been heard in fencing lessons), imperative of parer "ward off," from Italian parare "to ward or defend a blow" (see para- (2)). Related: Parried ; parrying . Non-fencing use is from 1718. The noun is 1705, from the verb. 中文词源 parry ：挡开，闪避 来自拉丁语parare,准备，防御，词源同pare,prepare.引申
• parrot 英文词源 parrot parrot: [16] The original English name for the ‘parrot’ was popinjay [13] (whose ultimate source, Arabic babaghā , probably arose as an imitation of the parrot’s call). But in the early 16th century this began to be replaced by parrot , which seems to have originated (like its close relative parakeet ) in French as a diminutive form of the name Pierre ‘Peter’. parrot
• parricide 英文词源 parricide (n.) 1. "person who kills a parent or near relative" (1550s), also 2. "act of killing parent or near relative" (1560s), both from Middle French parricide (13c. in sense 1, 16c. in sense 2), from 1. Latin parricida , 2. Latin parricidium , probably from parus "relative" (of uncertain origin, but compare Greek paos , peos "relation," Sanskrit purushah "man") + 1. cida "killer,
• parquet 英文词源 parquet parquet: see park parquet (n.) 1816, "patterned wooden flooring," from French parquet "wooden flooring; enclosed portion of a park," from Old French parchet (14c.) "small compartment, part of a park or theater," diminutive of parc (see park (n.)). Meaning "part of a theater auditorium at the front of the ground floor" is first recorded 1848. The noun use in English has been in
• paroxysm 英文词源 paroxysm (n.) "sudden attack, convulsion," early 15c., from Middle French paroxysme (16c.), earlier paroxime (13c.), from Medieval Latin paroxysmus "irritation, fit of a disease," from Greek paroxysmos "irritation, exasperation," from paroxynein "to irritate, goad, provoke," from para- "beyond" (see para- (1)) + oxynein "sharpen, goad," from oxys "sharp, pointed" (see acrid ). Non-med
• parole 英文词源 parole (n.) 1610s, "word of honor," especially "promise by a prisoner of war not to escape," from French parole "word, speech" (in parole d'honneur "word of honor") from Vulgar Latin *paraula "speech, discourse," from Latin parabola (see parable ). Sense of "conditional release of a prisoner before full term" is first attested 1908 in criminal slang. parole (v.) 1716, from parole (n.)
• parody 英文词源 parody parody: see prosody parody (n.) 1590s (first recorded use in English is in Ben Jonson), from or in imitation of Latin parodia "parody," from Greek paroidia "burlesque song or poem," from para- "beside, parallel to" (see para- (1), in this case, "mock-") + oide "song, ode" (see ode ). The meaning "poor or feeble imitation" is from 1830. Related: Parodic ; parodical . parody (v.)
• parochialism 英文词源 parochialism (n.) "limited and narrow character or tendency," 1847, from parochial + -ism . 中文词源 parochialism ：地方狭隘主义 来自parochial,教区的，地方的，-ism,主义，思想。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parochialism 词源， parochialism 含义。
• parochial 英文词源 parochial parochial: see parish parochial (adj.) late 14c., "pertaining to a parish," from Anglo-French parochiel (late 13c.), from Old French parochial , from Late Latin parochialis "of a parish" (c. 600), from parochia (see parish ). Figurative sense, "limited, narrow," as if confined to a small region, is from 1856 (also see parochialism ). Parochial school is attested from 1755. 中
• Parmesan 英文词源 Parmesan (n.) type of dry, hard cheese, 1550s, from Italian Parmegiano "of Parma," from Parma , city in northern Italy, one of the places where the cheese is made. Full form parmeson chese is recorded from 1510s. The place name ultimately is Etruscan. 中文词源 Parmesan ：帕尔马干酪 来自意大利北部城市Parma. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： Parme
• Parma violet 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random famine famine: [14] Both famine and famish [14] come ultimately from Latin famēs ‘hunger’. Its Vulgar Latin derivative * faminis produced Old French famine , source of English famine . Famish has come via a more circuitous route: another Vulgar Latin derivative of famēs was * affamāre , a compound verb formed with the pre
• parlous 英文词源 parlous parlous: see peril parlous (adj.) late 14c., late Middle English contraction of perilous . 中文词源 parlous ：危险的，动荡的 缩写自perilous,危险的。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parlous 词源， parlous 含义。
• parley 英文词源 parley (n.) "conference, speech," especially with an enemy, mid-15c., from Middle French parlée , from fem. past participle of Old French parler "to speak" (11c.), from Vulgar Latin *paraulare , from Late Latin parabolare "to speak (in parables)," from parabola "speech, discourse," from Latin parabola "comparison" (see parable ). parley (v.) late 14c., "to speak, talk, confer," proba
• parlay 英文词源 parlay (n.) 1701, parloi , term in the card game faro, from French paroli , from Italian parole (Neapolitan paroli ) "words, promises," plural of parolo (see parole ). Meaning "exploit to advantage" is from 1942. 中文词源 parlay ：使增值，连本带利的赌博 来自古法语parler,说话，词源同parley,Parliament.该词为赌博行话，其原词义可能为下注或找别人
• parlance 英文词源 parlance (n.) 1570s, "speaking, speech," especially in debate; 1787 as "way of speaking," from Anglo-French (c. 1300) and Old French parlance , from Old French parlaunce , from parler "to speak" (see parley ). 中文词源 parlance ：说法，用语 来自古法语parler,说话，词源同parley,Parliament. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parlance 词源， par
• parky 英文词源 parky "Chilly", Late 19th century: of unknown origin. 中文词源 parky ：寒冷的 俚语词，可能来自perishing,极冷的，冷得要死的。比较parlous,来自perilous. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parky 词源， parky 含义。
• parkour 英文词源 parkour "The activity or sport of moving rapidly through an area, typically in an urban environment, negotiating obstacles by running, jumping, and climbing", Early 21st century: French, alteration of parcours 'route, course'. 中文词源 parkour ：跑酷，城市疾走 来自法语parkour,拼写改编自parcours,通过，跑过，来自par,通过，穿过，-cours,跑，词源同cu
• Parkinson 英文词源 Parkinsons disease 1877, from French maladie de Parkinson (1876), named for English physician James Parkinson (1755-1824), who described it (1817) under the names shaking palsy and paralysis agitans . Parkinsons Law 1955 (in the "Economist" of Nov. 19), named for its deviser, British historian and journalist Cyril Northcote Parkinson (1909-1993): "work expands to fill the time availab
• parking 英文词源 parking (n.) "act of putting (a vehicle) in a certain place," 1915, verbal noun from park (v.). Parking lot is from 1920; parking ticket attested by 1925. Parking brake recorded from 1929. 中文词源 parking ：停车，泊车 来自park,停车，泊车，-ing,动名词后缀。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parking 词源， parking 含义。
• parkin 英文词源 parkin "A kind of dark gingerbread, typically with a soft, dry texture, made with oatmeal and treacle or molasses, especially in Yorkshire around Bonfire Night", Early 19th century: perhaps from the family name Parkin, diminutive of Per 'Peter'. 中文词源 parkin ：燕麦姜饼 英格兰北部产的一部燕麦姜饼。词源不详，可能来自人名Parkin,来自Peter,彼得，-k
• parkade 英文词源 parkade "A multistorey car park", 1950s: from park, on the pattern of arcade . 中文词源 parkade ：停车场 来自park,停车，泊车，-ard,名词后缀。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parkade 词源， parkade 含义。
• parka 英文词源 parka (n.) 1780, from Aleut parka , from Russian parka "a pelt or jacket made from pelt," from Samoyed. 中文词源 parka ：风雪大衣 来自北美爱斯基摩语parka,毛皮大衣。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parka 词源， parka 含义。
• parish-pump 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random jejune jejune: see dinner 中文词源 parish-pump ：地方主义的 比喻用法，即当地的水井或抽水泵。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parish-pump 词源， parish-pump 含义。
• parishioner 英文词源 parishioner (n.) mid-15c., with -er (1), from earlier parishen "parishioner" (c. 1200), from Old French paroissien , parochien , from paroisse (see parish ). Doublet form parochian was obsolete by 1700. 中文词源 parishioner ：教区居民 来自parish,堂区，教区。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parishioner 词源， parishioner 含义。
• parishad 英文词源 parishad "A council or assembly", From Sanskrit, from pari 'around' + sad- 'sit'. 中文词源 parishad ：（印度）委员会，议会 来自梵语pari,在周围，-shad,坐，词源同sit,session. 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parishad 词源， parishad 含义。
• parish 英文词源 parish parish: [13] The etymological notion underlying parish is of ‘living nearby’. It comes via Old French paroisse and late Latin parochia (source of English parochial [14]) from late Greek paroikíā . This was a derivative of pároikos ‘living near’, a compound formed from pará ‘beside’ and oikos ‘house’ (source of English economy ). Scholars have not been able t
• pariah 英文词源 pariah pariah: [17] Now a general term for an ‘outcast’, pariah came into English from the caste system of southern India. It originally denoted a member of the largest of the lower castes, which was named in Tamil paraiyan . This meant literally ‘drummer’ (it was a derivative of parai ‘large festival drum’), a reference to the hereditary role of the paraiyar (plural) as d
• par excellence 英文词源 par excellence French, from Latin per excellentiam "by the way of excellence." From French par "by way of, by means of," from Latin per (see per ). For second element see excellence . 中文词源 par excellence ：最优的，卓越的 par,整个的，表强调，excellence,优秀，卓越。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： par excellence 词源， par excellen
• parents-in-law 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random napkin napkin: [15] Latin mappa meant ‘cloth’ (it is the source of English map ). As it passed into Old French its m became transformed into an n , producing nappe . This was borrowed into English as the long-defunct nape ‘cloth’, which, with the addition of the diminutive suffix - kin , has bequeathed napkin to modern E
• parenthood 英文词源 parenthood (n.) 1856, from parent (n.) + -hood . 中文词源 parenthood ：父母身份 来自parent,父母，-hood,状态后缀。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parenthood 词源， parenthood 含义。
• parenthetical 英文词源 parenthetical (adj.) 1620s, from Medieval Latin parentheticus from Greek parenthetos "put in beside," verbal adjective from parentithenai ; see parenthesis ) + -al (1). Related: Parenthetically . 中文词源 parenthetical ：插入语的 来自parenthesis,插入语。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： parenthetical 词源， parenthetical 含义。
• parenthesis 英文词源 parenthesis (n.) 1540s, "words, clauses, etc. inserted into a sentence," from Middle French parenthèse (15c.), from Late Latin parenthesis "addition of a letter to a syllable in a word," from Greek parenthesis , literally "a putting in beside," from parentithenai "put in beside," from para- "beside" (see para- (1)) + en- "in" + tithenai "put, place" (see theme ). Sense extension by 1
• pare 英文词源 pare (v.) "to trim by cutting close," c. 1300, from Old French parer "arrange, prepare; trim, adorn," and directly from Latin parare "make ready, prepare, furnish, provide, arrange, order; contrive, design, intend, resolve; procure, acquire, obtain, get; get with money, buy, purchase" (related to parere "produce, bring forth, give birth to"), from PIE *par-a- , suffixed form of root *
• pardonable 英文词源 pardonable (adj.) mid-15c., from Old French pardonable (12c.), from pardoner (see pardon (v.)). Related: Pardonably . 中文词源 pardonable ：可原谅的，可赦免的 来自pardon,原谅，赦免。 该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版： pardonable 词源， pardonable 含义。
• pardner 英文词源 No matching word found in the dictionary. Word of Random torrent torrent: [17] Despite its firm connections with ‘water’, torrent comes from a source that meant ‘scorch, parch’. This was Latin torrēre , which also produced English toast and torrid [16] and is related to thirst . Its present participle torrēns was used metaphorically as an adjective of streams that ‘boil’
• pard 英文词源 pard (n.1) archaic form of leopard , c. 1300, from Latin pardus "a male panther," from Greek pardos "male panther," from the same source (probably Iranian) as Sanskrit prdaku-s "leopard, tiger, snake," and Persian palang "panther." pard (n.2) 1850, dialectal shortening of pardener (1795), representing a common pronunciation of partner (n.). 中文词源 pard ：豹 leopard原型，来自
• parchment 英文词源 parchment parchment: [13] Under several layers of disguise lurks the geographical origin of parchment : the ancient town of Pergamum in western Turkey, whose inhabitants used the skin of sheep for writing on rather than papyrus. In Latin, such skin was known as charta Pergamīna ‘paper from Pergamum’, or simply pergamīna . This was later blended with Parthica pellis ‘Parthian l
• Parcheesi 英文词源 parcheesi (n.) 1800, from Hindi pachisi, from pachis "twenty-five" (highest throw of the dice), from Sanskrit panca "five" (see five ) + vinsati-s "twenty." Modern spelling outside India, with intrusive -r- , was enshrined 1892 by trademark name. 中文词源 Parcheesi ：巴棋戏（一种用骰子和筹码在棋盘上玩的印度游戏） 来自印度语pachis,二十五点，二十五