英文词源
No matching word found in the dictionary.
Word of Random
- head




- head: [OE] The word head can be traced back ultimately to Indo-European *kauput-, *kaupet-, which probably had connotations of ‘bowl’ (as in ‘skull’) as well as ‘head’, although which came first is not clear. From it was descended prehistoric Germanic *khaubutham, *khaubitham, which produced German haupt, Dutch hoofd, Swedish huvud, and English head.
A variant of the Indo-European ancestor, *kaput-, seems to have been responsible for the Latin word for ‘head’, caput (source of a wide range of English words, including capillary, capital, captain, and chief), and also for Sanskrit kapucchala- ‘hair at the back of the head’ and Danish hoved ‘head’. And a further related form, *keup-, produced English hive, Latin cūpa ‘barrel’, and medieval Latin cuppa (source of English cup and German kopf ‘head’).
=> capital, captain, chief, cup
中文词源
prodict(预言):希腊神话中的先知先觉者普罗米修斯
在希腊神话中,普罗米修斯(prometheus)是人类的创造者和保护神。他是泰坦神伊阿珀托斯的儿子,是阿特拉斯和埃庇米修斯的兄弟。他非常聪明,又具有预言能力,他的名字的含义就是“先知先觉者”。他按照天神的形象创造了人类,传授给人类各种知识和技能。他为了人类的福利,盗取天火送给人类,因而受到宙斯的惩罚,被用铁链锁于高加索山的悬崖上,每天被一只鹫鹰啄食肝脏,而第二天肝脏又再次长好。他就这样忍受常年的痛苦,直到最后被大力神赫拉克勒斯解救。
普罗米修斯的名字prometheus就是“先知先觉者”的意思,其中的pro表示“先、前”的意思。
Prometheus: [prəu'mi:θju:s; -θiəs] n.普罗米修斯
predict:[prɪ'dɪkt] v.预言,预报。记:pre预先+dict说出→预先说出
prepare: [prɪ'peə] v.预备,准备。
prescribe:[prɪ'skraɪb] v.规定,写处方。记:pre预先+scribe写→预先写下
precede:[prɪ'siːd] v.领先,在……之前。记:pre预先+cede走→走在前面
precise: [prɪ'saɪs] adj.精确的。记:pre预先+cise切割→预先切割好的
该词的英语词源请访问趣词词源英文版:prodict 词源,prodict 含义。