您好,欢迎访问优校网! 收藏本页 手机访问
今天是:

英语词根

  • 词根词缀:fornic-, fornix- 【来源及含义】Latin: arch; vault 【同源单词】 fornical , fornical commissure , fornicate , fornicolumn , fornix , fornix cerebri
  • 词根词缀:formid- 【来源及含义】Latin: formido , "terror"; causing fear, terrible; to dread, to fear 【同源单词】 formidability , formidable , formidableness , formidably , informidable
  • 词根词缀:formic-, form-, -formic 【来源及含义】Latin: ant, ants 【相关词根词缀】Another word unit that is related directly to "ants" : ; myrmeco- . 【同源单词】 formic , formic acid , Formica , formican , formicant , formicant pulse
  • 词根词缀:foren-, fore- 【来源及含义】Latin: forensis of a forum, place of assembly; public, public speaking; foras, foranus , outside, residing outside, out of doors 【同源单词】 affeer , afforest , agroforestry , coafforest , deforest , disafforest
  • 词根词缀:form-, -form, forma-, format- 【来源及含义】Latin: shape, structure, figure, outer appearance, composition, to compose; visual appearance; spacial arrangement; to develop or to acquire; to produce 【相关词根词缀】;Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units dealing with "form, shape, appearance" :; eido- , figur- , icono- , ideo- , imag- , morpho- , -oid , typo- . 【同源单词】
  • 词根词缀:forbi-, forb- 【来源及含义】Greek: phorbe, fodder, from pherbein, to graze; by extension: fodder, food; any herb other than grass, a broadleaf herb; a weed 【同源单词】 forb , forbicoline , forbiphilous , forbiphily , forbivorous
  • 词根词缀:for-, fora- 【来源及含义】Latin: bore, pierce, make holes; hole, holes; opening, openings, 【同源单词】 biforate , foramen , foramen magnum , foramen ovale , foraminectomy , imperforate
  • 词根词缀:font-, fount- 【来源及含义】Latin: fountain, spring 【同源单词】 font , fontanelle , fount , fountain , fountainous
  • 词根词缀:foll-, folli- 【来源及含义】Latin: bag; bellows; windbag; moneybag 【同源单词】 folleatus , follically challenged , follicle , follicle mite , folliclis , follicular
  • 词根词缀:folio-, foli-, folii- 【来源及含义】Latin: leaf, leaves; a plant's device for intercepting light, obtaining and storing water and nutrients, exchanging gases, and providing a process for photosynthesis 【同源单词】 acutifoliate , amplexifoliate , angustifoliate , antifoliate , bifoliate , bifoliation
  • 词根词缀:fluvio-, fluvi- 【来源及含义】Latin: river, stream 【相关词根词缀】;Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "river, stream" : ; amni- , meand- , oceano- , potamo- , ripari- . 【同源单词】 effluvium , fluvial , fluvialist , fluviated , fluviatic , fluviatile
  • 词根词缀:fluct-, flucti-, -flux, flu-, flum-, -fluent, -fluence 【来源及含义】Latin: flow, flowing; moving in a continuous and smooth way; wave, moving back and forth 【同源单词】 activated-sludge process , affluence , affluent , affluents , afflux , affluxion
  • 词根词缀:flori-, flor-, flora-, -florous 【来源及含义】Latin: flower; full of flowers, abounding in flowers; flora, plant life, plants of a general region or period 【同源单词】 albiflorous , biflorate , biflorous , breviflorus , calyciflorous , cauliflorous
  • 词根词缀:flocc-, floccu- 【来源及含义】Latin: tuft or cluster, as of wool 【同源单词】 floccillation , floccinaucinihilipilification , floccipend , floccose , flocculable , flocculate
  • 词根词缀:flic-, flig- 【来源及含义】Latin: strike, to strike down; to destroy, dashed down, damaged, destroyed 【同源单词】 afflict , afflicted , afflictedness , afflicter , affliction , afflictionless
  • 词根词缀:flect-, flex- 【来源及含义】Latin: bend, bending; curve, curving; turn, turning 【相关词根词缀】;Inter-related cross references involving word units meaning "bend, curve, turn" :; diversi- , diverticul- , gyro- , meand- , -plex , streph- , stroph- , tors- , tropo- , verg- , vers- , volv- . 【同源单词】 anteflect , anteflexion , baroreflex , biflex , chemoreflex , circumflex
  • 词根词缀:flav-, flavo-, flavi- 【来源及含义】Latin: the color [reddish] yellow 【同源单词】 acriflavine , bioflavonoid , flavescent , flavicomous , flavin , flavivirus
  • 词根词缀:flat-, flatu- 【来源及含义】Latin: to blow, a puff of wind or air; by extension, accumulation of gas in the stomach or bowels 【相关词根词缀】;Cross references of word groups that are related, directly or indirectly, to: "air, wind": ; aello- , aeolo- , aero- , anemo- , atmo- , austro- , phys- , pneo-, -pnea , pneumato- , turb- , vent- , zephyro- . 【同源单词】 afflatus , conflate , conflat
  • 词根词缀:flam- 【来源及含义】Latin: fire, burn, blaze 【相关词根词缀】;Cross references of word groups that are related, directly, indirectly, or partly to: "fire, burn, glow, or ashes" : ; ars-, ard- , -bust , cand-, cend- , caust-, caut- , crema- , ciner- , ether- , flagr- , focus, foci- , fulg- , gehenna- ; ; ign- , phleg- , phlog- , pyreto-, -pyrexia , pyr- , spod- (ashes; waste), volcan- . 【同
  • 词根词缀:flagr- 【来源及含义】Latin: fire; burn, blaze 【相关词根词缀】;Cross references of word groups that are related, directly, indirectly, or partly to: "fire, burn, glow, or ashes" : ; ars-, ard- , -bust , cand-, cend- , caust-, caut- , crema- , ciner- , ether- , flam- , focus, foci- , fulg- , gehenna- ; ; ign- , phleg- , phlog- , pyreto-, -pyrexia , pyr- , spod- (ashes; waste), volcan- . 【同
  • 词根词缀:flagello-, flagell- 【来源及含义】Latin: to whip, a whip, whip-like appendage 【同源单词】 ameboflagellate , biflagellate , choana , dinoflagellate , flagella , flagellant
  • 词根词缀:fix- 【来源及含义】Latin: to fasten; to attach; from fixus , past participle of figere 【相关词根词缀】;Related word families intertwined with "to place, placing, to put; to add; to stay; to attach" word units:; pon- , prosth- , stato- , the-, thes- . 【同源单词】 affix , affixal , affixation , affixial , affixion , affixture
  • 词根词缀:fistul-, fistulo-, fistuli- 【来源及含义】Latin: pipe; an abnormal passage or communication, usually between two internal organs, or leading from an internal organ to the surface of the body 【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "internal organs, entrails, inside": ; ent- , enter- , incret- , inter- , intra- , splanchn- , viscer- .A cross reference of word units
  • 词根词缀:fissi-, fiss-, fissur- 【来源及含义】Latin: split, cleave, cut into, cleft; vent; break into parts, separate 【同源单词】 binary fission , cervical fissure , contrafissure , fissile , fission , fissiparity
  • 词根词缀:fisc-, fiscal 【来源及含义】Latin: from fuscus to fiscal; a small rush basket; then, a purse, public purse, public revenue 【同源单词】 confiscate , confiscation , fiscal , fiscal adjustment , fiscal aggregate , fiscal conservatism
  • 词根词缀:firm- 【来源及含义】Latin: strong, firm; steadfast or unwavering in purpose, loyalty, or resolve 【同源单词】 affirm , affirmable , affirmation , affirmative , affirmative action , affirmatively
  • 词根词缀:fin- 【来源及含义】Latin: end, last; limit, boundary, border 【同源单词】 Ad finem fidelis , Ad finem spero , Ad finem ultimum , ad finem , ad infinitum , affinity
  • 词根词缀:fimbri-, fimbr- 【来源及含义】Latin: fringe or a border or edging, fringed; thin projections forming a fringe (especially around the ovarian end of the Fallopian tube); fiber 【同源单词】 fimbria , fimbria hippocampi , fimbria ovarica , fimbriae of uterine tube , fimbriate , fimbriated
  • 词根词缀:filo-, fil-, filari- 【来源及含义】Latin: thread, string 【同源单词】 defile , fila radicularia nervorum spinalium , filaceous , filament , filamentous , filar
  • 词根词缀:fili- 【来源及含义】Latin: son, and by extension, "daughter; offspring" or "family member" 【同源单词】 affiliate , affiliation , Ecclesiae filii , filial , filially , filiate
  • 词根词缀:figur-; fig- 【来源及含义】Latin: form, shape, figure; to make, to shape 【相关词根词缀】;Inter-related cross references, directly or indirectly, involving word units dealing with "form, shape, appearance" :; eido- , form- , icono- , ideo- , imag- , morpho- , -oid , typo- . 【同源单词】 configurate , configuration , cyberfiction , disfigure , disfigurement , effigy
  • 词根词缀:fier-, feroci- 【来源及含义】Latin: wild, untamed 【同源单词】 ferocious , ferociously , ferociousness , ferocity , fierce , fiercely
  • 词根词缀:fid-, fidel- 【来源及含义】Latin: believe, belief; trust, faith, true 【相关词根词缀】;Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "faith, trust; faithful, trusting; believe, belief": ; cred- , dox- . 【同源单词】 Ab origine fidelis , Ad finem fidelis , Adeste , affiance , affiance , affiant
  • 词根词缀:fibul- 【来源及含义】Latin: clasp, brooch; outer bone of the leg 【同源单词】 astragalofibular , digitofibular , fibula , fibular , fibulocalcaneal , infibulation
  • 词根词缀:fibro-, fibr-, fiber- 【来源及含义】Latin: fiber [an elongated, threadlike structure]; a combining form denoting a relationship to fibers 【同源单词】 adenofibroma , adenofibrosis , adipofibroma , angiofibroblastoma , angiofibrolipoma , angiofibroma
  • 词根词缀:fibrin-, fibrino- 【来源及含义】Latin: an insoluble protein that is an essential part of blood coagulation 【同源单词】 cryofibrinogen , fibrin , fibrine , fibrinogen , fibrinogenesis , fibrinogenopenia
  • 词根词缀:feto-, fet-, feti-, foeto-, foet- 【来源及含义】Latin: an unborn offspring, fetus 【相关词根词缀】;Related "birth, born, childbirth, offspring" words: ; abort- , lochio- , nasc-, nat- , proli- , toco-, toko- . 【同源单词】 afetal , alcohol fetopathy , effete , fawn , fetal viability , fetal
  • 词根词缀:fest-, -fest 【来源及含义】Latin: seize, to be seized; capable of being seized 【同源单词】 infest , infestation , infested , infester , infesting , infestuous
  • 词根词缀:ferv- 【来源及含义】Latin: to boil; hot; to begin to boil, to be hot; deeply earnest; ardent 【相关词根词缀】;Related "heat, hot" word units: ; pyreto- , thermo- .#13,Related "bubble" word unit: ; ebulli- . 【同源单词】 effervesce , effervescence , effervescent , effervescible , effervescing , effervescingly
  • 词根词缀:ferro-, ferr-, ferri- 【来源及含义】Latin: iron; pertaining to, or containing iron 【同源单词】 ferreous , ferric , ferriferous , ferroalloy , ferrochromium , ferroconcrete
  • 词根词缀:ferment-, fermento- 【来源及含义】Latin: yeast; substance containing enzymes that break down carbohydrates; from the Latin root of fervere , "to boil, to seethe" 【同源单词】 ferment , ferment , fermentability , fermentable , fermentarian , fermentater
  • 词根词缀:-fer, -ferous 【来源及含义】Latin: to bear, to carry; to produce; to bring 【相关词根词缀】;Cross references of word families related to "bear, carry, bring" : ; duc- ; ; ger- ; ; later-, -lation ; ; phoro- , port- . 【同源单词】 ad referendum , afferent , aquifer , auriferous , circumference , confer
  • 词根词缀:fenestra-, fenestr- 【来源及含义】Latin: window; in anatomy, a small opening in a bone; to bring to light, to show 【相关词根词缀】;A cross reference of other word family units that are related directly, indirectly, or partially with: "opening, hole, cavity, tract, tube" : ; alveolo- , antro- , anu- , celo- , coelio- , concho- , fenestra- , hernio- , hiat- , meato- , ora- , parieto- , poro- , pyl-, pyl
  • 词根词缀:-fend, fend-, fen- 【来源及含义】Latin: ward off, to ward off, strike, keep off, guard, protect; from fendere [found only in compounded words] 【同源单词】 Audemus jura nostra defendere , counteroffensive , defence , defenceless , defencelessly , defend
  • 词根词缀:femur-, femuro- 【来源及含义】Latin: thigh 【同源单词】 femoral , femoroarticular , femur
  • 词根词缀:femto- 【来源及含义】Danish and Norwegian: fifteen; a decimal prefix used in the international metric system for measurements 【相关描述】It is used in the metric [decimal] system as quadrillionth [U.S.] and thousand-billionth part [U.K.], 10-15 [0.000 000 000 000 001]. The metric symbol for femto - is f . 【相关词根词缀】;Related "metric" families: ; yotta ; ; zetta , exa ; ; peta ,
  • 词根词缀:fem-, femi- 【来源及含义】Latin: woman, women; not masculine: neither man nor men 【相关词根词缀】;Related "woman, female" units: ; anilo- ; ; gyno- ; ; mulie- ; ; virgo- . 【同源单词】 anti-feminist , bonne femme , covert-feme , defeminize , ecofeminism , ecofeminist
  • 词根词缀:fellat- 【来源及含义】Latin: suck, to suck 【同源单词】 autofellatio , felatio , fellate , fellated , fellating , fellation
  • 词根词缀:felici-, felicit- 【来源及含义】Latin: happy, fortunate 【同源单词】 Felicia , felicific , Felicitas habet multos amicos , felicitate , felicitate restituta , felicitation
  • 词根词缀:feli-, felin-, felino- 【来源及含义】Latin: cat, cats 【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families that are related directly, or indirectly, to: "cat, cats" : ; aeluro-, eluro- , cat , galeo- , gato- . 【同源单词】 felicide , felid , felid , Felidae , feliform , feline
  • 词根词缀:fecund- 【来源及含义】Latin: fruitful, fertile 【同源单词】 fecund , fecundability , fecundate , fecundatio , fecundation , fecundative
  • 词根词缀:feco-, fec-, faeco-, faec-, feci- 【来源及含义】Latin: excrement, dung; from faeces , plural of faex , "dregs, sediment" 【同源单词】 caryofecia , copremesis , defecalgesiophobia , defecate , defecation , defecography
  • 词根词缀:febril-, febrill- 【来源及含义】Latin: a minute fiber or filament; often a component of a compound fiber 【同源单词】 defibrillate , defibrillation , defibrillator , fibril , fibrilla , fibrillar
  • 词根词缀:febri-, febr- 【来源及含义】Latin: fever 【同源单词】 absente febre , adstante febre , afebric , afebrile , afebrile , antefebrile
  • 词根词缀:favor- 【来源及含义】Latin: good will or support; to show kindness to; to be inclined toward good will, to befriend 【同源单词】 disfavor , disfavored , disfavorer , favor , favorable , favorableness
  • 词根词缀:faun-, fauni-, fauna-, -fauna 【来源及含义】Latin: animal; a collective name for the animals of a certain region or time 【相关词根词缀】;Related "animal" units: ; anima- , therio- , zoo- . 【同源单词】 archaeofauna , avifauna , avifaunal , cryptofauna , defaunate , defaunation
  • 词根词缀:fascinat-, fascina- 【来源及含义】Latin: to enchant, to bewitch, to charm 【同源单词】 fascinate , fascinated , fascinatedness , fascinating , fascinatingly , fascination
  • 词根词缀:fasci-, fascio-, fasc-, fascia- 【来源及含义】Latin: band, bandage; bundle, bunch; used in the extended sense of "pertaining to the fascia", a band or sheet of fibrous tissue providing a subcutaneous covering for various parts of the body 【同源单词】 axillary fascia , brachial fascia , clavipectoral fascia , deep fascia , fascia , fasciaplasty
  • 词根词缀:-farious 【来源及含义】Latin: to speak; utterance, expression, manifestation; expressed in a number of ways 【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc." : ; cit- ; ; clam- ; ; dic- ; ; fa- ; ; glosso- ; ; glotto- ; ; lalo- ; ; linguo- , locu- ; ; logo- ; ; loqu- ; ; mythico- ; ; -ology , ora- , -ph
  • 词根词缀:farc-, fars- 【来源及含义】Latin: to plug up or to cram, to stuff; by extension, practical joke, sham; fiasco 【相关词根词缀】Related "jest; joke; wit; humor; funny" word units: ; faceti- , humor- , jocu- , lud- , satir- . 【同源单词】 acute myocardial infarction , anemic infarct , bland infarct , calcareous infarct , cardiac infarction , cerebral infarction
  • 词根词缀:fanati-, fanat-, fan- 【来源及含义】Latin: from fanum , "temple"; pertaining to a temple or place of worship 【相关词根词缀】Related religious -word units: ; church , dei-, div- , ecclesi- , hiero- , idol- , -olatry ; ; theo- , zelo- . 【同源单词】 antifanatic , fan , fanatic , fanatical , fanatically , fanaticalness
  • 词根词缀:famil- 【来源及含义】Latin: servant, domestic, part of a household ; members of a group; close relationships 【同源单词】 blended family , extrafamilial , familial , familiar , familiarity , familiarize
  • 词根词缀:fam- 【来源及含义】Latin: fames , hunger, starvation 【同源单词】 famelic , famine , famish , famished
  • 词根词缀:fals-, fall- 【来源及含义】Latin: deception, untrue, incorrect; deceiving; contrary to truth and fact 【同源单词】 default , default , defaulter , electrical fault , fail , failing
  • 词根词缀:falc-, falx- 【来源及含义】Latin: sickle 【同源单词】 falciform , falx , falx cerebelli , falx cerebri
  • 词根词缀:facio-, faci-, face- 【来源及含义】Latin: face, pertaining to the face; countenance; form, make, set in place, do 【同源单词】 about-face , acousticofacial , an about face , brachiofacial , brachiofaciolingual , buccofacial
  • 词根词缀:faceti- 【来源及含义】Latin: jest; witty 【相关词根词缀】Related "jest; joke; wit; humor; funny" word units: ; farc- , humor- , jocu- , lud- , satir- . 【同源单词】 facetia , facetious , facetious , facetiously , facetiousness
  • 词根词缀:fac-, facil-, fact-, feas-, -feat, -fect, -feit, -facient, -faction, -fic-, -fy, -fica 【来源及含义】Latin: to make, to do, to build, to cause, to produce; forming, shaping 【同源单词】 Ab officio et beneficio , abortifacient , absorbefacient , absorbifacient , acoustoelectric effect , affair
  • 词根词缀:fabrillo-, fibrill-, fibrilo-, fibril- 【来源及含义】Latin: small fiber or filament 【同源单词】 atrial fibrillation , defibrillate , defibrillation , defibrillator , fibrilla , fibrillar
  • 词根词缀:fa-, fam-, fan-, fant-, fat-, -fess; fab-, fabul- 【来源及含义】Latin: fari- , "to say, to talk"; telling, speak, say, spoken about; acknowledge 【相关词根词缀】Cross references of word families related directly, or indirectly, to: "talk, speak, speech; words, language; tongue, etc." : ; cit- ; ; clam- ; ; dic- ; ; -farious , glosso- ; ; glotto- ; ; lalo- ; ; linguo- , locu- ; ; logo- ; ; loqu- ; ; mythico- ; ; -ology , ora- , -pha
  • 后缀:-fy [动词后缀] 后缀: -fy [动词后缀] 表示“...化”、“使成为...”、“变成...”、“做...”。它的对应名词后缀为-faciton或-fication simplify 使简化 beautify 美化 uglify 丑化 satisfy (使)满足 classify 把...分类 falsify 伪造 rarefy 使稀少 citify 使都市化 ladify 使成为贵妇人 intensify 加强,强化 glorify 颂扬,夸赞 electrify 电气化 gasif
  • 后缀:-ful ①[名词后缀] 后缀: -ful ①[名词后缀] 加在名词之后,表示充满时的量 handful 一把,一把的量 spoonful 一匙的量 houseful 满屋,一屋子 armful 一抱 bagful 一满袋 drawerful 一抽屉 cupful 一满杯 mouthful 一口 dishful 一喋的量 boatful 一船所载的量 boxful 一满箱,一满盒 bellyful 一满腹 ②[形容词后缀] 表示富有...的,充满...的,具有.
  • 后缀:-form [形容词后缀] 后缀: -form [形容词后缀] 表示有...形状的、似...形状的 gasiform 气态的 cruciform 十字形的 cubiform 立方体形的 dentiform 牙齿形的 uniform 形状一样的 asbestiform 石棉状的
  • 后缀:-fold [形容词及副词后缀] 后缀: -fold [形容词及副词后缀] 表示...倍、...重 twofold 两倍,两重 threefole 三倍,三重 fourfold 四倍,四重 sevenfold 七倍,七重 tenfold 十倍,十重 hundredfold 百倍,百重 thousandfold 千倍,千重 manyfold 许多倍地
  • 后缀:-fier [名词后缀] 后缀: -fier [名词后缀] 由-fy+-er而成,表示“做...的人或物”、“使成...的人或物” beautifier 美化者 glorifier 赞美者,颂扬者 pacifier 平定者 classifier 分类者 falsifier 伪造者 liquefier 液化器 amplifier 放大器,打音器 intensifier 增强器(剂) certifier 证明者 simplifier 简化物 rectifier 改正者,整流器
  • 后缀:-fication [名词后缀] 后缀: -fication [名词后缀] 构成抽象名词,表示“...化”、“做...”、“使成为...”等意义,与动词后缀-fy相对应 beautification 美化 uglification 丑化 electrification 电气化 simplification 简(单)化 pacification 平定,绥靖 falsification 伪造 gasification 气化 certification 证明 typification 典型化 glorification 颂扬,赞美 intensi
  • 后缀:-fic [形容词后缀] 后缀: -fic [形容词后缀] 表示“致...的”、“令...的”、“产生...的”、或表示具有某种性质的(亦作-ific) colorific 产生颜色的 honrific 尊敬的 scientific 科学的 pacific 和平的 specific 特殊的,专门的 somnific 催眠的 terrific 令人害怕的 horrific 可怕的 acidific 化为酸性的 calorific 生热的 malefic 邪恶的,有害的
  • 后缀:-faction [名词后缀] 后缀: -faction [名词后缀] 构成抽象名词,表示情况、状态、行为或行为的结果,与动词后缀-fy相对应 satisfaction 满足 rarefaction 稀少,稀薄 calefaction 发暖作用 putrefaction 腐烂作用 liquefaction 液化(作用) stupefaction 麻木状态 vitrifaction 成玻璃状 tepefaction 微温,湿热
  • 前缀:fore- 前、先、预先 foretell 预言 foresee 预见,先见 forehead 前额 foreword 序言,前言 forearm 前臂 foreknow 先知,预知 foretime 已往,过去 foreground 前景 forefather 前人,祖先 forerun 先驱,前驱
  • 词根:fund, found 底, 基础 profound [pro加强意义,found底,底下→深处→深] 深奥的,深远的,深重的,意义深长的,深深的,深处 profundity [见上,ity名词后缀] 深处,深度,深奥,深刻 fund [fund基础;’创办事业的基础”,’底子”→本钱] 基金 fundament [fund基础,-a-,-ment名词后缀] 基础,基本原理 fundamental [见上,-al…的] 基础的,基
  • 词根:fug 逃, 散 refuge [re-回,fug逃;’逃回”到安全地方] 避难 refugee [见上,-ee名词后缀,表示人] 避难者,逃难者,流亡者,难民 fugacious [fug散,-acious形容词后缀,…的] 易逸去的,转瞬即逝的 fugacity [fug散,-acity抽象名词后缀] 易逸性 febrifuge [febri热,fug散,’散热”] 解热剂,退热药 febrifugal [见上,-al…的] 解热的,退
  • 词根:frig 冷 frigid [firg寒冷,-id…的] 寒冷的 frigidity [firg寒冷,-idity名词后缀] 寒冷,冷淡 frigidarium [frigid寒冷的,-arium名词后缀,表示场所] 冷藏室,纳凉台 refrigerate [re-加强意义,frig寒冷,-ate动词后缀,使…] 使冷,冷冻 refrigeration [见上,-ation名词后缀] 冷冻(法,作用),冷却,致冷(作用) refrigerative [见上,-ative…的
  • 词根:frag, fract 破, 折 fragile [frag破,碎,-ile形容词后缀,易…的] 易破的,易碎的 fragility [frag破,-ility名词后缀] 易碎性,脆性,脆弱 fragment [frag破,-ment名词后缀,表示物] 碎片,破片,碎块 fragmentary [见上,-ary…的] 碎片的,破片垢,碎块的 fragmentate [见上,-ate动词后缀,使…] (使)裂成碎片 fragmentation [见上,-ation名词后缀
  • 词根:flict 打击 afflict [af-表示at,to等意义,flict打击] 使苦恼,折磨 affliction [见上,-ion名词后缀] 苦恼,折磨,苦事 afflictive [见上,-ive…的] 使人苦恼的,折磨人的 conflict [con-共同,flict打击,’共同打”→彼此互打] 冲突,战斗,交锋,斗争 inflict [in-使,作,flict打击;’给以打击”] 予以打击,使遭受痛苦,加弄,处罚
  • 词根:flect, flex 弯曲 reflect [re-回,flect弯曲;’弯回”折回,返回] 反射,反映 reflection [见上,-ion名词后缀] 反射,反映,反射光 reflector [见上,-or表示物] 反射镜 reflex [见上,flex=flect] 反射,反射光,反映 reflexible [见上,-ible可…的] 可反射的 flection [flext弯曲,-ion名词后缀] 弯曲,弯曲部分 flectional [见上,-al…的] 弯曲的,可
  • 词根:flat 吹 inflate [in-入,flat吹;’吹入气体”] 使充气,使膨胀,使通货膨胀 inflation [见上,-ion名词后缀] 充气,膨胀,通货膨胀 inflationary [见上,-ary形容词后缀,…的] 膨胀的,通货膨胀的 inflatable [见上,-able可…的] 可膨胀的 inflator [见上,-or表示人或物] 充气者,充气机,打气筒 deflate [de-取消,非,相反,flat吹
  • 词根:fil 线 filar [fil线,-ar形容词后缀,…的] 线的,线状的,如丝的 filament [fil线,-a-,-ment名词后缀] 细线,丝,线状物 filamentary [见上,-ary形容词后缀,…的] 细线的,细丝的,纤维的 filamentous [见上,-ous形容词后缀,…的] 如丝的,纤维的 file [fil线,’人或物排列成一条线”] 行列,纵列 defile [de-加强意义,fil线
  • 词根:fid 信任 confide [con-加强意义,fid信任] 信任,信任,委托 confiding [见上,-ing…的] 信任别人的,易于信任别人的 confidence [见上,-ence名词后缀] 信任,信心,自信 confident [见上,-ent形容词后缀] 有信心的,确信的 confidential [见上,-ial形容词后缀] 极受信任的,心腹的 confidant [见上,-ant名词后缀,表示人;’可信任的
  • 词根:fict, fig 塑造, 虚构 fiction [fict虚构,杜撰,-ion名词后缀] 虚构,杜撰,捏造;[虚构的事] 小说 fictionist [见上,-ist人] 小说家 fictional [见上,-al…的] 小说的,虚构的 fictionalize [见上,-ize动词后缀] 把…编成小说,使小说化 fictitious [fict虚构,杜撰,-itious形容词后缀,…的] 虚构的,杜撰的,非真实的 fictive [fict虚构,-ive…的
  • 词根:ferv 沸, 热 fervid [ferv热,-id形容词后缀,…的] 炽热的,热情的,热烈的 fervidity [ferv热,-idity抽象名词后缀] 炽热,热情,热烈 fervent [ferv热,-ent形容词后缀,…的] 炽热的,热情的,热烈的 fervency [ferv热,-ency抽象名词后缀] 炽热,热情,热烈 fervescent [ferv热,-escent形容词后缀,表示正在进行的] 发热的 fervor [ferv热,